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- W2913442611 abstract "The International Society for Environmental Epidemiology (ISEE) Ethics and Philosophy Committee has taken an active role in supporting ethical conduct and formulating ethics guidelines. The second revision to the Ethics Guidelines for Environmental Epidemiologists was adopted by the Governing Council of the ISEE in 2012. A core value for environmental epidemiological research is to avoid harm to the individuals and communities studied. These ethics principles therefore includes the concepts of a) beneficence (doing good), b) accessible language (including strength and limitations), c) the precautionary principle, d) non-maleficence (doing no harm), e) respect for autonomy (the individual's right to self-determination), f) community engagement in the research process, g) full disclosure of risks and benefits, and h) prompt communication of results. Informed consent of study participants should be collected before research is initiated. A confidentiality plan and data security, avoiding identification of individual participants, is essential. The research protocols should be approved by research ethics boards. Full disclosure of financial or other relationships ensures transparency, but also enables the interpretation of results. A communication and action plan is needed to fulfill the obligation of transparency to benefit the studied population. It includes a) reporting of research findings, b) communications with the media, c) transparency regarding assumptions and uncertainties, d) communications and action plan, e) avoidance of misrepresentations and improper inferences, and f) psychological impact of research results. These principles are a framework, rather than a set of rules or an ultimate solution, as we confront ethical tensions. However, some concepts of applied ethics established in Western societies, might be perceived differently in other cultures. Humility and cultural sensitivity are therefore warranted in the application of these guidelines." @default.
- W2913442611 created "2019-02-21" @default.
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- W2913442611 date "2015-08-20" @default.
- W2913442611 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2913442611 title "Ethics Guidelines For Environmental Epidemiologists" @default.
- W2913442611 cites W2011494524 @default.
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- W2913442611 doi "https://doi.org/10.1289/isee.2015.2015-662" @default.
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