Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2915665935> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2915665935 endingPage "501" @default.
- W2915665935 startingPage "495" @default.
- W2915665935 abstract "Objective Trials of B vitamin therapy to lower blood total homocysteine (tHcy) levels for prevention of stroke are inconclusive. Secondary analyses of trial data and epidemiological studies suggest that tHcy levels may be particularly associated with small vessel stroke (SVS). We assessed whether circulating tHcy and B vitamin levels are selectively associated with SVS, but not other stroke subtypes, using Mendelian randomization. Methods We used summary statistics data for single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with tHcy (n = 18), folate (n = 3), vitamin B6 (n = 1), and vitamin B12 (n = 14) levels, and the corresponding data for stroke from the MEGASTROKE consortium (n = 16,952 subtyped ischemic stroke cases and 404,630 noncases). Results Genetically predicted tHcy was associated with SVS, with an odds ratio of 1.34 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.13–1.58; p = 6.7 × 10–4) per 1 standard deviation (SD) increase in genetically predicted tHcy levels, but was not associated with large artery or cardioembolic stroke. The association was mainly driven by SNPs at or near the MTHFR and MUT genes. The odds ratios of SVS per 1 SD increase in genetically predicted folate and vitamin B6 levels were 0.49 (95% CI, 0.34–0.71; p = 1.3 × 10–4) and 0.70 (95% CI, 0.52–0.94; p = 0.02), respectively. Genetically higher vitamin B12 levels were not associated with any stroke subtype. Interpretation These findings suggest that any effect of homocysteine-lowering treatment in preventing stroke will be confined to the SVS subtype. Whether genetic variants at or near the MTHFR and MUT genes influence SVS risk through pathways other than homocysteine levels and downstream effects require further investigation. Ann Neurol 2019;85:495–501" @default.
- W2915665935 created "2019-03-02" @default.
- W2915665935 creator A5011294322 @default.
- W2915665935 creator A5056940847 @default.
- W2915665935 creator A5090235061 @default.
- W2915665935 date "2019-03-11" @default.
- W2915665935 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2915665935 title "Homocysteine and small vessel stroke: A mendelian randomization analysis" @default.
- W2915665935 cites W1926578487 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W1964224738 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W1978465373 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2015549970 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2032317904 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2045633410 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2050122969 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2066293796 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2067395123 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2073575676 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2077076963 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2088686519 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2090897293 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2096762235 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2105407919 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2106036991 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2116059960 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2117167194 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2125756592 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2128644228 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2131205634 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2131999937 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2133208523 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2138595885 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2141031417 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2144717748 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2147504875 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2158621858 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2169939099 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2170739303 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2188754018 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2230430502 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2238851414 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2258546476 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2306343806 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2398690791 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2520048741 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2528302205 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2558920242 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2604218568 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2617785009 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2725404076 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2739568619 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2743747991 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2760342163 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2789774760 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2791863121 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2803072880 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2804977204 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W2894776090 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W4230866720 @default.
- W2915665935 cites W4300941274 @default.
- W2915665935 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.25440" @default.
- W2915665935 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6594149" @default.
- W2915665935 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30785218" @default.
- W2915665935 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2915665935 type Work @default.
- W2915665935 sameAs 2915665935 @default.
- W2915665935 citedByCount "59" @default.
- W2915665935 countsByYear W29156659352019 @default.
- W2915665935 countsByYear W29156659352020 @default.
- W2915665935 countsByYear W29156659352021 @default.
- W2915665935 countsByYear W29156659352022 @default.
- W2915665935 countsByYear W29156659352023 @default.
- W2915665935 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2915665935 hasAuthorship W2915665935A5011294322 @default.
- W2915665935 hasAuthorship W2915665935A5056940847 @default.
- W2915665935 hasAuthorship W2915665935A5090235061 @default.
- W2915665935 hasBestOaLocation W29156659351 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C153209595 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C2777090595 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C2779750884 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C2779901538 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C2780645631 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C2993967602 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C43563269 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConceptScore W2915665935C104317684 @default.
- W2915665935 hasConceptScore W2915665935C126322002 @default.