Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2915709530> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2915709530 endingPage "1340" @default.
- W2915709530 startingPage "1328" @default.
- W2915709530 abstract "Background and Purpose ACh exerts its actions via nicotinic (nAChR) and muscarinic receptors. In the peripheral nervous system, ionotropic nAChR mediate responses in excitable cells. However, recent studies demonstrate the expression of nAChR in the colonic epithelium, which are coupled to an induction of Cl − secretion via activation of the Na + ‐K + ‐pump. Experimental Approach In order to find out whether these epithelial nAChR function as ionotropic receptors, intracellular microelectrode and imaging experiments were performed in isolated crypts from rat colon. Apically permeabilized epithelia were used to measure pump current across the basolateral membrane. Key Results Imaging experiments with the Na + ‐sensitive dye SBFI revealed that nicotine induced a decrease in the cytosolic Na + concentration concomitant with a fall in the cytosolic Ca 2+ concentration in about 50% of the cells. as shown in fura‐2 experiments. Nicotine hyperpolarized the membrane by 6.4 ± 2.1 mV. These observations contradict the assumption that epithelial nAChR function as ligand‐gated non‐selective cation channels. The decrease in the cytosolic Na + concentration was strongly delayed, when the Na + ‐K + ‐pump was inhibited by scilliroside. Ussing chamber experiments revealed a strong dependence of the nicotine‐induced pump current on the presence of Ca 2+ , and chelation of cytosolic Ca 2+ with BAPTA prevented the fall in the cytosolic Na + concentration in SBFI‐loaded crypts. Inhibition of PKC with GF 109203X or Goe 6983 significantly reduced the nicotine‐induced pump current. Conclusions and Implications These results suggest that epithelial nAChR activate the Na + ‐K + ‐pump via a PKC dependent on a sufficient cytosolic Ca 2+ concentration." @default.
- W2915709530 created "2019-03-02" @default.
- W2915709530 creator A5018799854 @default.
- W2915709530 creator A5027050952 @default.
- W2915709530 creator A5049451815 @default.
- W2915709530 creator A5075282190 @default.
- W2915709530 date "2019-04-09" @default.
- W2915709530 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2915709530 title "Evidence for metabotropic function of epithelial nicotinic cholinergic receptors in rat colon" @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1155194215 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1537745645 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1555605030 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1570361834 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1594018550 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1596457615 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1767701883 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1888470382 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1972675596 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1984376381 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W1990423806 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2000164330 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2000314049 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2003541226 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2023351030 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2035450402 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2048375090 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2059391185 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2065389311 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2075810805 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2076082261 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2078204613 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2078532887 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2089754946 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2090605131 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2098478446 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2098728957 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2100554784 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2104838343 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2113448091 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2130727128 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2154633352 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2170372540 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2175631194 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2292520246 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2296196972 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2402569856 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2465842757 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2592398532 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2759364043 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2765684626 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2766306821 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2767055120 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2771328536 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W2792711878 @default.
- W2915709530 cites W4242341572 @default.
- W2915709530 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.14638" @default.
- W2915709530 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6468263" @default.
- W2915709530 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30807644" @default.
- W2915709530 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2915709530 type Work @default.
- W2915709530 sameAs 2915709530 @default.
- W2915709530 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W2915709530 countsByYear W29157095302019 @default.
- W2915709530 countsByYear W29157095302020 @default.
- W2915709530 countsByYear W29157095302021 @default.
- W2915709530 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2915709530 hasAuthorship W2915709530A5018799854 @default.
- W2915709530 hasAuthorship W2915709530A5027050952 @default.
- W2915709530 hasAuthorship W2915709530A5049451815 @default.
- W2915709530 hasAuthorship W2915709530A5075282190 @default.
- W2915709530 hasBestOaLocation W29157095301 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C115955781 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C188987157 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C26702167 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C2776989580 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C2780019300 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C33789571 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C61174792 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C79879829 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConcept C98539663 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C115955781 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C12554922 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C170493617 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C181199279 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C185592680 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C188987157 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C26702167 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C2776989580 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C2780019300 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C33789571 @default.
- W2915709530 hasConceptScore W2915709530C55493867 @default.