Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2916305185> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2916305185 abstract "In persons with cystic fibrosis (CF), decreased airway microbial diversity is associated with lower lung function. Conflicting data exist on the impact of short-term antibiotics for treatment of acute pulmonary exacerbations. However, whether differences in antibiotic exposure impacts airway microbiome changes has not been studied. We hypothesized that subtherapeutic beta-lactam antibiotic exposure, determined by the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) after intravenous (IV) antibiotic administration, would be associated with different patterns of changes in CF airway microbial diversity. Eligible children were enrolled when well; study assessments were performed around the time of pulmonary exacerbation. Plasma drug concentrations and bacterial minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were used to determine therapeutic versus subtherapeutic beta-lactam antibiotic exposure. Respiratory samples were collected from children, and extracted bacterial DNA was amplified for the V4 region of the 16S rRNA gene. Twenty children experienced 31 APEs during the study; 45% (n = 14) of antibiotic courses were deemed therapeutic. Those in the therapeutic group had more significant decreases in alpha diversity at end of treatment and post-recovery compared to baseline than those in the subtherapeutic group. Therapeutic and subtherapeutic beta-lactam use is associated with different patterns of changes in CF airway microbial diversity following antibiotic administration." @default.
- W2916305185 created "2019-03-02" @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5000108930 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5002462952 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5003492597 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5011120474 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5034957799 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5039413727 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5039746362 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5046615539 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5053154553 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5055773244 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5057776173 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5058691830 @default.
- W2916305185 creator A5079176362 @default.
- W2916305185 date "2019-02-22" @default.
- W2916305185 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2916305185 title "Changes in microbiome diversity following beta-lactam antibiotic treatment are associated with therapeutic versus subtherapeutic antibiotic exposure in cystic fibrosis" @default.
- W2916305185 cites W1802199068 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W1977053518 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W1991980138 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W1997569777 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2015039953 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2021319218 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2023174165 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2031470977 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2033168765 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2038555213 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2056279562 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2071034664 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2072098181 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2072180249 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2079691262 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2088668762 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2093274439 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2094167812 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2096288151 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2096779618 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2099751660 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2101273248 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2103884572 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2105428731 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2106855493 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2108718991 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2113717321 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2116180558 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2117457769 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2122060678 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2125078269 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2129800212 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2140859239 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2146292644 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2151281235 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2155069031 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2179438025 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2195615898 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2199703742 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2207395464 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2213284782 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2262352079 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2326713239 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2333398204 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2442783982 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2515724331 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2772089693 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2800873859 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2892264332 @default.
- W2916305185 cites W2899068409 @default.
- W2916305185 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-38984-y" @default.
- W2916305185 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6385179" @default.
- W2916305185 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30796252" @default.
- W2916305185 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2916305185 type Work @default.
- W2916305185 sameAs 2916305185 @default.
- W2916305185 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2916305185 countsByYear W29163051852019 @default.
- W2916305185 countsByYear W29163051852020 @default.
- W2916305185 countsByYear W29163051852021 @default.
- W2916305185 countsByYear W29163051852022 @default.
- W2916305185 countsByYear W29163051852023 @default.
- W2916305185 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5000108930 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5002462952 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5003492597 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5011120474 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5034957799 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5039413727 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5039746362 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5046615539 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5053154553 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5055773244 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5057776173 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5058691830 @default.
- W2916305185 hasAuthorship W2916305185A5079176362 @default.
- W2916305185 hasBestOaLocation W29163051851 @default.
- W2916305185 hasConcept C111113717 @default.
- W2916305185 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2916305185 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2916305185 hasConcept C143121216 @default.
- W2916305185 hasConcept C203014093 @default.