Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2916988108> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 89 of
89
with 100 items per page.
- W2916988108 abstract "Background: Postoperative vitreous hemorrhage (VH) following pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is a common event, with a reported incidence of 29% to 75%.This complication delays visual rehabilitation, interferes with fundus examination, and may necessitate additional surgical procedures. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an angiogenic mitogen, and the involvement of VEGF in PDR has been suggested by studies that have demonstrated that VEGF concentrations were markedly elevated in both vitreous and aqueous fluids of patients with active PDR compared with samples from patients without diabetes, with NPDR, or with quiescent PDR. Bevacizumab (Avastin®, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA) is a full-length recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody that binds to all isoforms of VEGF.Aim of the Work: to evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) at the end of vitrectomy operation for prevention of postoperative rebleeding in patients with diabetic vitreous hemorrhage.Patients and Methods: The study included 20 eyes of 20 patients undergoing PPV for severe non-clearing vitreous hemorrhage for more than 1 month. Eligible eyes were randomly assigned to one of two groups: Group A (10 eyes) did not receive any intravitreal injection and Group B (10 eyes) received 1.25 mg IVB injection at the end of surgery. All patients were subjected to complete history taking and full ophthalmic examination including best-corrected visual acuity, anterior segment examination, fundus examination and B-scan ultrasonography was performed. All patients underwent three-port pars plana vitrectomy using 23-gauge instrumentation under local anesthesia. At the end of surgery, fluid-air exchange was performed and the intraocular air is left as tamponade in selected cases. The follow up period occurred over 1 week, 1 month and 3 months. The main outcome measures were occurrence of vitreous hemorrhage and BCVA.Results: At 1 month after surgery, the incidence of early postoperative VH was 30% and 20% in Group A and B, respectively (p = 0.641). Mild vitreous hemorrhage (grade 1) was the major component of early VH at 1 month (20% of 30% and 10% of 20%, in Group A and B, respectively). Analysis of changes in the mean BCVA at 1 month after surgery showed significant improvement from the preoperative BCVA in all study groups, the mean differences between pre-BCVA (Log MAR) and post BCVA (Log MAR) among the studied groups was 0.865 ± 0.351 with statistically significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.000).the mean differences between pre-BCVA (Log MAR) and post BCVA (Log MAR) among the studied groups was 0.865 ± 0.351 with statistically significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.000). At 3 months after surgery, the incidence of late postoperative VH was 20.0% and 0.00% in Group A and B, respectively, with no significant difference between the two groups(P=0. 237). Again, analysis of changes in the mean BCVA at 3 months after surgery showed significant improvement to 1.080 ± 0.2098 and 0.870 ± 0.17767 in Group A and B, respectively, with statistically significant difference between the two groups (p >0.027).Conclusion: The incidence of late postoperative vitreous hemorrhage is lower than that of early postoperative vitreous hemorrhage and is not affected by intraoperative intravitreal bevacizumab injection and Adjunctive use of intravitreal bevacizumab with pars plana vitrectomy for complications of PDR is safe and well-tolerated with no serious ocular or systemic adverse events." @default.
- W2916988108 created "2019-03-02" @default.
- W2916988108 creator A5032903272 @default.
- W2916988108 creator A5037288190 @default.
- W2916988108 creator A5073281683 @default.
- W2916988108 date "2018-07-01" @default.
- W2916988108 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2916988108 title "Adjunctive Intravitreal Bevacizumab with Vitrectomy for Diabetic Vitreous Hemorrhage" @default.
- W2916988108 cites W1963909434 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W1973803671 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W1985695422 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2006342791 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2053435275 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2060710921 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2073841280 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2075789470 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2077129920 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2082572493 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2092055181 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2092671232 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2096595302 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2122595579 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2129793174 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2134954483 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2152951051 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2159725574 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2170468069 @default.
- W2916988108 cites W2993675546 @default.
- W2916988108 doi "https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhm.2018.10733" @default.
- W2916988108 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2916988108 type Work @default.
- W2916988108 sameAs 2916988108 @default.
- W2916988108 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2916988108 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2916988108 hasAuthorship W2916988108A5032903272 @default.
- W2916988108 hasAuthorship W2916988108A5037288190 @default.
- W2916988108 hasAuthorship W2916988108A5073281683 @default.
- W2916988108 hasBestOaLocation W29169881081 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C113520495 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C118487528 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2776391266 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2776694085 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2777063560 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2777104736 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2777802072 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2778257484 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2779742858 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2779829184 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2780428090 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2780827179 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C2781242345 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C113520495 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C118487528 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C134018914 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C141071460 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2776391266 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2776694085 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2777063560 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2777104736 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2777802072 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2778257484 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2779742858 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2779829184 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2780428090 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2780827179 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C2781242345 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C555293320 @default.
- W2916988108 hasConceptScore W2916988108C71924100 @default.
- W2916988108 hasLocation W29169881081 @default.
- W2916988108 hasOpenAccess W2916988108 @default.
- W2916988108 hasPrimaryLocation W29169881081 @default.
- W2916988108 hasRelatedWork W1985349449 @default.
- W2916988108 hasRelatedWork W2004943616 @default.
- W2916988108 hasRelatedWork W2005639104 @default.
- W2916988108 hasRelatedWork W2042513881 @default.
- W2916988108 hasRelatedWork W2061367013 @default.
- W2916988108 hasRelatedWork W2096595302 @default.
- W2916988108 hasRelatedWork W2375157345 @default.
- W2916988108 hasRelatedWork W2916988108 @default.
- W2916988108 hasRelatedWork W3159353379 @default.
- W2916988108 hasRelatedWork W4220913721 @default.
- W2916988108 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2916988108 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2916988108 magId "2916988108" @default.
- W2916988108 workType "article" @default.