Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2917993592> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2917993592 abstract "Background: Inflammation and altered immunity contribute to the development of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PH). The alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) possesses anti-inflammatory activities. The current study was performed to investigate the effects of a selective α7nAChR agonist, PNU-282987, on controlling a monocrotaline (MCT)-induced rat model of PH and explored the underlying mechanisms. Methods: Sprague-Dawley rats were injected with MCT and treated with PNU-282987 at the prevention (starting 1 week before MCT) and treatment (starting 2 weeks after MCT) settings. Four weeks after MCT injection, hemodynamic changes, right ventricular structure, and lung morphological features were assessed. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Western blot and qRT-PCR were performed to assess levels of inflammatory cytokines and NLRP3 (Nod-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3) inflammasome pathway in the rat lung tissues. In addition, the lung macrophage line NR8383 was used to confirm the in vivo data. Results: Monocrotaline injection produced PH in rats and downregulated α7nAChR mRNA and protein expression in rat lung tissues compared to sham controls. Pharmacological activation of α7nAChR by PNU-282987 therapy improved the rat survival rate, attenuated the development of PH as assessed by remodeling of pulmonary arterioles, reduced the right ventricular (RV) systolic pressure, and ameliorated the hypertrophy and fibrosis of the RV in rats with MCT-induced PH. The expression of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, and IL-18 were downregulated in rat lung tissues, which implied that PNU-282987 therapy may help regulate inflammation. These protective effects involved the inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome. In vitro assays of cultured rat lung macrophages confirmed that the anti-inflammation effect of PNU-282987 therapy may contribute to the disturbance of NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Conclusion: Targeting α7nAChR with PNU-282987 could effectively prevent and treat PH with benefits for preventing ongoing inflammation in the lungs of rats with MCT-induced PH by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation." @default.
- W2917993592 created "2019-03-02" @default.
- W2917993592 creator A5027686431 @default.
- W2917993592 creator A5031674869 @default.
- W2917993592 creator A5037472498 @default.
- W2917993592 creator A5044830930 @default.
- W2917993592 creator A5052645254 @default.
- W2917993592 creator A5062758299 @default.
- W2917993592 date "2019-02-26" @default.
- W2917993592 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W2917993592 title "Activation of Nicotinic Acetylcholine α7 Receptor Attenuates Progression of Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension in Rats by Downregulating the NLRP3 Inflammasome" @default.
- W2917993592 cites W1507516689 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W1843694384 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W1910618583 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W1967396974 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W1997762393 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W1998167013 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2014217144 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2023304600 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2042207589 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2055487408 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2058247963 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2062579873 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2075308691 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2102353725 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2116165489 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2127465385 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2130290719 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2132001965 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2161561494 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2166224440 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2271133775 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2286631191 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2295530449 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2300833518 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2339191750 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2421722208 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2531450644 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2557806571 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2602727071 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2603755769 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2607087270 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2636866226 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2658455706 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2759874929 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2765378711 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2768647331 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2768781271 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2771450355 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2796480732 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2800654160 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2801483248 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2801830373 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2808479626 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2811060837 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2844295905 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2884445384 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2885986448 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2887481624 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2888358601 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2904362105 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2907269806 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W2947089396 @default.
- W2917993592 cites W4293257851 @default.
- W2917993592 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2019.00128" @default.
- W2917993592 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6399137" @default.
- W2917993592 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30863307" @default.
- W2917993592 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2917993592 type Work @default.
- W2917993592 sameAs 2917993592 @default.
- W2917993592 citedByCount "32" @default.
- W2917993592 countsByYear W29179935922019 @default.
- W2917993592 countsByYear W29179935922020 @default.
- W2917993592 countsByYear W29179935922021 @default.
- W2917993592 countsByYear W29179935922022 @default.
- W2917993592 countsByYear W29179935922023 @default.
- W2917993592 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2917993592 hasAuthorship W2917993592A5027686431 @default.
- W2917993592 hasAuthorship W2917993592A5031674869 @default.
- W2917993592 hasAuthorship W2917993592A5037472498 @default.
- W2917993592 hasAuthorship W2917993592A5044830930 @default.
- W2917993592 hasAuthorship W2917993592A5052645254 @default.
- W2917993592 hasAuthorship W2917993592A5062758299 @default.
- W2917993592 hasBestOaLocation W29179935921 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C127561419 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C2775910092 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C2776415932 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C2777209026 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C2778938600 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C2779376020 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C2780930700 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2917993592 hasConcept C98274493 @default.