Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2918006306> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2918006306 abstract "<h3>BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:</h3> Perfusion CT may improve the diagnostic performance of noncontrast CT in acute ischemic stroke. We assessed predictors of focal hypoperfusion in acute ischemic stroke and perfusion CT performance in predicting infarction on follow-up imaging. <h3>MATERIALS AND METHODS:</h3> Patients from the Acute STroke Registry and Analysis of Lausanne data base with acute ischemic stroke and perfusion CT were included. Clinical and radiologic data were collected. We identified predictors of focal hypoperfusion using multivariate analyses. <h3>RESULTS:</h3> From the 2216 patients with perfusion CT, 38.2% had an acute ischemic lesion on NCCT and 73.3% had focal hypoperfusion on perfusion CT. After we analyzed 104 covariates, high-admission NIHSS, visual field defect, aphasia, hemineglect, sensory deficits, and impaired consciousness were positively associated with focal hypoperfusion. Negative associations were pure posterior circulation, lacunar strokes, and anticoagulation. After integrating radiologic variables into the multivariate analyses, we found that visual field defect, sensory deficits, hemineglect, early ischemic changes on NCCT, anterior circulation, cardioembolic etiology, and arterial occlusion were positively associated with focal hypoperfusion, whereas increasing onset-to-CT delay, chronic vascular lesions, and lacunar etiology showed negative association. Sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of focal hypoperfusion on perfusion CT for infarct detection on follow-up MR imaging were 66.5%, 79.4%, 96.2%, and 22.8%, respectively, with an overall accuracy of 76.8%. <h3>CONCLUSIONS:</h3> Compared with NCCT, perfusion CT doubles the sensitivity in detecting acute ischemic stroke. Focal hypoperfusion is independently predicted by stroke severity, cortical clinical deficits, nonlacunar supratentorial strokes, and shorter onset-to-imaging delays. A high proportion of patients with focal hypoperfusion developed infarction on subsequent imaging, as did some patients without focal hypoperfusion, indicating the complementarity of perfusion CT and MR imaging in acute ischemic stroke." @default.
- W2918006306 created "2019-03-02" @default.
- W2918006306 creator A5037121022 @default.
- W2918006306 creator A5052087773 @default.
- W2918006306 creator A5052877203 @default.
- W2918006306 creator A5076026606 @default.
- W2918006306 creator A5085825975 @default.
- W2918006306 creator A5089466702 @default.
- W2918006306 creator A5089687172 @default.
- W2918006306 date "2019-02-21" @default.
- W2918006306 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2918006306 title "Focal Hypoperfusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke Perfusion CT: Clinical and Radiologic Predictors and Accuracy for Infarct Prediction" @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1538395826 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1826575359 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1843300270 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1931685038 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1958115853 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1968025334 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1983817136 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1989754340 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1989823580 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1992520798 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W1996802760 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2006071100 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2025656985 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2032343048 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2033998948 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2049925123 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2080190646 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2089534375 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2097169069 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2103093761 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2112571673 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2118514658 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2119232786 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2128797504 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2146122787 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2147597290 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2148656951 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2158932637 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2160230494 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2164747888 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2171058244 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2273049099 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2277258071 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2292308933 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2530950555 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2547211356 @default.
- W2918006306 cites W2603057432 @default.
- W2918006306 doi "https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.a5984" @default.
- W2918006306 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7028679" @default.
- W2918006306 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30792249" @default.
- W2918006306 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2918006306 type Work @default.
- W2918006306 sameAs 2918006306 @default.
- W2918006306 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2918006306 countsByYear W29180063062020 @default.
- W2918006306 countsByYear W29180063062021 @default.
- W2918006306 countsByYear W29180063062022 @default.
- W2918006306 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2918006306 hasAuthorship W2918006306A5037121022 @default.
- W2918006306 hasAuthorship W2918006306A5052087773 @default.
- W2918006306 hasAuthorship W2918006306A5052877203 @default.
- W2918006306 hasAuthorship W2918006306A5076026606 @default.
- W2918006306 hasAuthorship W2918006306A5085825975 @default.
- W2918006306 hasAuthorship W2918006306A5089466702 @default.
- W2918006306 hasAuthorship W2918006306A5089687172 @default.
- W2918006306 hasBestOaLocation W29180063061 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C135691158 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C146957229 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C2777798775 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C2780645631 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C500558357 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C126322002 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C126838900 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C127413603 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C135691158 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C146957229 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C164705383 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C2777798775 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C2780645631 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C500558357 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C71924100 @default.
- W2918006306 hasConceptScore W2918006306C78519656 @default.
- W2918006306 hasLocation W29180063061 @default.
- W2918006306 hasLocation W29180063062 @default.
- W2918006306 hasLocation W29180063063 @default.
- W2918006306 hasLocation W29180063064 @default.
- W2918006306 hasOpenAccess W2918006306 @default.
- W2918006306 hasPrimaryLocation W29180063061 @default.
- W2918006306 hasRelatedWork W104630177 @default.
- W2918006306 hasRelatedWork W1140986576 @default.
- W2918006306 hasRelatedWork W1558991937 @default.
- W2918006306 hasRelatedWork W2335169691 @default.