Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2918188897> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2918188897 endingPage "248" @default.
- W2918188897 startingPage "244" @default.
- W2918188897 abstract "Germinal centres are important sites for antibody diversification and affinity maturation, and are also a common origin of B cell malignancies. Despite being made up of motile cells, germinal centres are tightly confined within B cell follicles. The cues that promote this confinement are incompletely understood. P2RY8 is a Gα13-coupled receptor that mediates the inhibition of migration and regulates the growth of B cells in lymphoid tissues1,2. P2RY8 is frequently mutated in germinal-centre B cell-like diffuse large B cell lymphoma (GCB-DLBCL) and Burkitt lymphoma1,3-6, and the ligand for this receptor has not yet been identified. Here we perform a search for P2RY8 ligands and find P2RY8 bioactivity in bile and in culture supernatants of several mouse and human cell lines. Using a seven-step biochemical fractionation procedure and a drop-out mass spectrometry approach, we show that a previously undescribed biomolecule, S-geranylgeranyl-L-glutathione (GGG), is a potent P2RY8 ligand that is detectable in lymphoid tissues at the nanomolar level. GGG inhibited the chemokine-mediated migration of human germinal-centre B cells and T follicular helper cells, and antagonized the induction of phosphorylated AKT in germinal-centre B cells. We also found that the enzyme gamma-glutamyltransferase-5 (GGT5), which was highly expressed by follicular dendritic cells, metabolized GGG to a form that did not activate the receptor. Overexpression of GGT5 disrupted the ability of P2RY8 to promote B cell confinement to germinal centres, which indicates that GGT5 establishes a GGG gradient in lymphoid tissues. This work defines GGG as an intercellular signalling molecule that is involved in organizing and controlling germinal-centre responses. As the P2RY8 locus is modified in several other types of cancer in addition to GCB-DLBCL and Burkitt lymphoma, we speculate that GGG might have organizing and growth-regulatory roles in multiple human tissues." @default.
- W2918188897 created "2019-03-11" @default.
- W2918188897 creator A5017547774 @default.
- W2918188897 creator A5025513692 @default.
- W2918188897 creator A5047055495 @default.
- W2918188897 creator A5056397117 @default.
- W2918188897 creator A5078249129 @default.
- W2918188897 date "2019-03-01" @default.
- W2918188897 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2918188897 title "S-Geranylgeranyl-l-glutathione is a ligand for human B cell-confinement receptor P2RY8" @default.
- W2918188897 cites W1410976892 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W1973201987 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W1987294127 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W1989773675 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W1997984804 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2001387572 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2001663034 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2002941616 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2004212845 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2008641205 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2012034410 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2013262178 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2045786384 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2054335437 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2067578786 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2070872496 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2106070783 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2120276871 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2122295508 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2154021280 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2158102062 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2169096204 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2176296859 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2561792671 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2797584152 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W2801762127 @default.
- W2918188897 cites W4238581030 @default.
- W2918188897 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1003-z" @default.
- W2918188897 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6640153" @default.
- W2918188897 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30842656" @default.
- W2918188897 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2918188897 type Work @default.
- W2918188897 sameAs 2918188897 @default.
- W2918188897 citedByCount "55" @default.
- W2918188897 countsByYear W29181888972019 @default.
- W2918188897 countsByYear W29181888972020 @default.
- W2918188897 countsByYear W29181888972021 @default.
- W2918188897 countsByYear W29181888972022 @default.
- W2918188897 countsByYear W29181888972023 @default.
- W2918188897 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2918188897 hasAuthorship W2918188897A5017547774 @default.
- W2918188897 hasAuthorship W2918188897A5025513692 @default.
- W2918188897 hasAuthorship W2918188897A5047055495 @default.
- W2918188897 hasAuthorship W2918188897A5056397117 @default.
- W2918188897 hasAuthorship W2918188897A5078249129 @default.
- W2918188897 hasBestOaLocation W29181888972 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C2777058707 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C2778453870 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C2779338263 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConcept C96926380 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C153911025 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C159654299 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C170493617 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C185592680 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C203014093 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C2777058707 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C2778453870 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C2779338263 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C54355233 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C55493867 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C81885089 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C86803240 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C95444343 @default.
- W2918188897 hasConceptScore W2918188897C96926380 @default.
- W2918188897 hasIssue "7747" @default.
- W2918188897 hasLocation W29181888971 @default.
- W2918188897 hasLocation W29181888972 @default.
- W2918188897 hasLocation W29181888973 @default.
- W2918188897 hasLocation W29181888974 @default.
- W2918188897 hasLocation W29181888975 @default.
- W2918188897 hasOpenAccess W2918188897 @default.
- W2918188897 hasPrimaryLocation W29181888971 @default.
- W2918188897 hasRelatedWork W1978432250 @default.
- W2918188897 hasRelatedWork W1997555779 @default.
- W2918188897 hasRelatedWork W2061548387 @default.
- W2918188897 hasRelatedWork W2075634030 @default.
- W2918188897 hasRelatedWork W2137961233 @default.
- W2918188897 hasRelatedWork W2285017168 @default.