Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2920802188> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 66 of
66
with 100 items per page.
- W2920802188 endingPage "124" @default.
- W2920802188 startingPage "119" @default.
- W2920802188 abstract "Fungicides that effectively protect fruit trees, vegetable and decorative plants are widely used to control fungal diseases of important agricultural crops. All fungicides are divided into two - contact and systemic - groups. Contact fungicides contain compounds of copper or sulfur, which have a prophylactic effect. Systemic or therapeutic fungicides kill the mycelium, preventing its growth in the parenchyma of plants. Widely used systemic fungicides contain benzimidazoles and strobirulins. Although fungicides demonstrate the positive effects against fungal diseases, in some cases the negative effects of these compounds on plant growth and development were found. These effects are primarily due to the fact that fungicides represent a stress factor for plants. Under the action of stress factors, an increased amount of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is generated in plants. The increase of ROS content in the plant cell leads to oxidative stress. To counteract this stress, the mechanisms of harmful ROS detoxification are present in the plant cell. These mechanisms include, first of all, the antioxidant enzymes, like ascorbate and guaiacol peroxidases. Contact fungicides affect the antioxidant system of plants. However, the role of antioxidant enzymes in the action of systemic fungicides has not been clarified. Therefore, the aim of our study was to investigate the role of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and guaiacol peroxidase (POD) in the response of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana to the treatment by contact (Median) and systemic (Strobi, Topsin M) fungicides.It was found that after application of systemic fungicides Strobi and Topsin M no significant changes of APX activity occur. In contrast, in the plants treated with contact fungicide Median, APX activity increased by 46.3% compared to the control plants. Evaluation of POD activity revealed that the application of Strobi and Topsin M does not affect the activity of this enzyme. However a significant increase of POD activity by 42.6% was observed after the treatment with Median.Thus, the antioxidant system of the model plant A. thaliana specifically responds to the treatment of plants with different fungicides. It was shown that fungicides of systemic action like Strobi and Topsin M do not cause oxidative stress in plant cell. The contact fungicide Median leads to the activation of antioxidant enzymes, such as APX and POD.Key words: fungicides, reactive oxygen species (ROS), antioxidant system, APX, POD, Arabidopsis thaliana." @default.
- W2920802188 created "2019-03-22" @default.
- W2920802188 creator A5030125336 @default.
- W2920802188 creator A5059864525 @default.
- W2920802188 creator A5082556744 @default.
- W2920802188 date "2018-12-28" @default.
- W2920802188 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2920802188 title "Effects of fungicides on activity of peroxidases" @default.
- W2920802188 cites W1964113454 @default.
- W2920802188 cites W2021307986 @default.
- W2920802188 cites W2029953620 @default.
- W2920802188 cites W2059590930 @default.
- W2920802188 cites W2080843596 @default.
- W2920802188 cites W2084295877 @default.
- W2920802188 cites W2128635872 @default.
- W2920802188 cites W2298863790 @default.
- W2920802188 cites W2586602193 @default.
- W2920802188 cites W2608515611 @default.
- W2920802188 cites W2155873557 @default.
- W2920802188 doi "https://doi.org/10.31861/biosystems2018.02.119" @default.
- W2920802188 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2920802188 type Work @default.
- W2920802188 sameAs 2920802188 @default.
- W2920802188 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W2920802188 countsByYear W29208021882023 @default.
- W2920802188 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2920802188 hasAuthorship W2920802188A5030125336 @default.
- W2920802188 hasAuthorship W2920802188A5059864525 @default.
- W2920802188 hasAuthorship W2920802188A5082556744 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConcept C144027150 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConcept C162008176 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConcept C33070731 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConcept C74600772 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConceptScore W2920802188C144027150 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConceptScore W2920802188C162008176 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConceptScore W2920802188C181199279 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConceptScore W2920802188C185592680 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConceptScore W2920802188C33070731 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConceptScore W2920802188C55493867 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConceptScore W2920802188C74600772 @default.
- W2920802188 hasConceptScore W2920802188C86803240 @default.
- W2920802188 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2920802188 hasLocation W29208021881 @default.
- W2920802188 hasOpenAccess W2920802188 @default.
- W2920802188 hasPrimaryLocation W29208021881 @default.
- W2920802188 hasRelatedWork W1531601525 @default.
- W2920802188 hasRelatedWork W2319480705 @default.
- W2920802188 hasRelatedWork W2384464875 @default.
- W2920802188 hasRelatedWork W2398689458 @default.
- W2920802188 hasRelatedWork W2606230654 @default.
- W2920802188 hasRelatedWork W2607424097 @default.
- W2920802188 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
- W2920802188 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W2920802188 hasRelatedWork W2948807893 @default.
- W2920802188 hasRelatedWork W2778153218 @default.
- W2920802188 hasVolume "10" @default.
- W2920802188 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2920802188 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2920802188 magId "2920802188" @default.
- W2920802188 workType "article" @default.