Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2923522327> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 88 of
88
with 100 items per page.
- W2923522327 endingPage "148" @default.
- W2923522327 startingPage "148" @default.
- W2923522327 abstract "OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy (ICP) is the most common liver disease unique to pregnancy. Progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has been linked to the dysregulation of bile acid homeostasis. However, an association of NAFLD with ICP has not been previously evaluated. We evaluated the association between ICP and NAFLD and associated metabolic risk factors, including obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: A single-center, retrospective case-control study was conducted between January and December 2017 in a primarily Latina population in a New York City health system with a high prevalence of ICP, 2.53% of all pregnancies (compared to 0.32% nationally). Pearson’s chi-square or Fisher’s exact test and Wilcoxon rank-sum tests were performed to evaluate association of ICP with categorical variables and continuous variables, respectively. Unadjusted odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated in comparison with the control group for clinically significant outcomes. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: 149 pregnancies complicated by ICP were identified from electronic medical records; 200 controls were matched by delivery year. Hispanic women were more likely to be diagnosed with ICP than non-Hispanic women (OR 1.90, 95% CI 1.87-3.03). ICP and control patients were similar for: median age (OR 1.02, 95% CI.99-1.06), nulliparity (OR.79, 95% CI.48-1.30) and prevalence of hepatitis C (OR 1.35, 95% CI.08-21.67). In regards to metabolic risk factors, ICP patients and control patients were similar in prevalence of obesity (body mass index>30kg/m^2; OR 1.01, 95% CI.62-1.61), hemoglobin A1c>5.5% (OR.80, 95% CI.34-1.9), total cholesterol >200 mg/dL (OR 4.15, 95% CI.83-20.84), and prevalence of hypertension (OR.69, 95% CI.31-1.52). Median bile acid levels were 30.6 µmol/L (IQR 11.6, 32.7) in the ICP group. ICP patients had higher median alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (32 vs. 16 U/L, p<.0001), alkaline phosphatase (181 vs 128 U/L, p<.0001) and total bilirubin levels (0.5 vs 0.35, p<.0001) compared to controls. ICP patients were more likely to have ALT levels > 50 U/L (2 times the upper limit of normal; OR 3.22, 95% CI 1.48-7.03). ICP patients were significantly more likely to have a history of biliary disease (OR 3.29, 95% CI 1.39-7.80). ICP patients were more likely to have evidence of steatosis on liver imaging (OR 4.69, 95% CI 1.68-13.12) than non-ICP patients. When evaluating a diagnosis of NAFLD based on ICD-10 code or evidence of steatosis on liver imaging, ICP patients were significantly more likely to have a diagnosis of NAFLD than controls (OR 5.7, 95% CI 2.08-15.65). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: ICP appears to be associated with NAFLD independently of metabolic risk factors such as obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes, suggesting a direct link between NAFLD and ICP. If findings are confirmed, ICP patients, especially those with elevated ALT, would benefit from screening for NAFLD and linkage to liver specialty care postpartum." @default.
- W2923522327 created "2019-04-01" @default.
- W2923522327 creator A5014261199 @default.
- W2923522327 creator A5024778430 @default.
- W2923522327 creator A5041477012 @default.
- W2923522327 creator A5062971447 @default.
- W2923522327 creator A5070182181 @default.
- W2923522327 creator A5087476271 @default.
- W2923522327 creator A5090659815 @default.
- W2923522327 date "2019-03-01" @default.
- W2923522327 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2923522327 title "3555 Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy (ICP) is associated with higher prevalence of NAFLD: a case-control study." @default.
- W2923522327 doi "https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2019.337" @default.
- W2923522327 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2923522327 type Work @default.
- W2923522327 sameAs 2923522327 @default.
- W2923522327 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W2923522327 countsByYear W29235223272021 @default.
- W2923522327 countsByYear W29235223272023 @default.
- W2923522327 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2923522327 hasAuthorship W2923522327A5014261199 @default.
- W2923522327 hasAuthorship W2923522327A5024778430 @default.
- W2923522327 hasAuthorship W2923522327A5041477012 @default.
- W2923522327 hasAuthorship W2923522327A5062971447 @default.
- W2923522327 hasAuthorship W2923522327A5070182181 @default.
- W2923522327 hasAuthorship W2923522327A5087476271 @default.
- W2923522327 hasAuthorship W2923522327A5090659815 @default.
- W2923522327 hasBestOaLocation W29235223271 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C131872663 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C146304588 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C172680121 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C2776954865 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C2778096610 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C2778772119 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C2779224579 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C511355011 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C126322002 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C131872663 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C146304588 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C156957248 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C172680121 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C2776954865 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C2778096610 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C2778772119 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C2779134260 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C2779224579 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C2779234561 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C2908647359 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C44249647 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C511355011 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C54355233 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C71924100 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C86803240 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C90924648 @default.
- W2923522327 hasConceptScore W2923522327C99454951 @default.
- W2923522327 hasIssue "s1" @default.
- W2923522327 hasLocation W29235223271 @default.
- W2923522327 hasLocation W29235223272 @default.
- W2923522327 hasOpenAccess W2923522327 @default.
- W2923522327 hasPrimaryLocation W29235223271 @default.
- W2923522327 hasRelatedWork W1976872798 @default.
- W2923522327 hasRelatedWork W2023040232 @default.
- W2923522327 hasRelatedWork W2060429395 @default.
- W2923522327 hasRelatedWork W2115139866 @default.
- W2923522327 hasRelatedWork W2263353461 @default.
- W2923522327 hasRelatedWork W2357644830 @default.
- W2923522327 hasRelatedWork W3047320483 @default.
- W2923522327 hasRelatedWork W3117317800 @default.
- W2923522327 hasRelatedWork W3202045211 @default.
- W2923522327 hasRelatedWork W4225751416 @default.
- W2923522327 hasVolume "3" @default.
- W2923522327 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2923522327 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2923522327 magId "2923522327" @default.
- W2923522327 workType "article" @default.