Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2924947794> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2924947794 abstract "[18F]FDG-PET hypometabolism patterns are indicative of different neurodegenerative conditions, even from the earliest disease phase. This makes [18F]FDG-PET a valuable tool in the diagnostic workup of neurodegenerative diseases. The utility of [18F]FDG-PET in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) needs further validation by considering large samples of patients and disease comparisons and applying state-of-the-art statistical methods. Here, we aimed to provide an extensive validation of the [18F]FDG-PET metabolic signatures in supporting DLB diagnosis near the first clinical assessment, which is characterized by high diagnostic uncertainty, at the single-subject level. In this retrospective study, we included N = 72 patients with heterogeneous clinical classification at entry (mild cognitive impairment, atypical parkinsonisms, possible DLB, probable DLB, and other dementias) and an established diagnosis of DLB at a later follow-up. We generated patterns of [18F]FDG-PET hypometabolism in single cases by using a validated voxel-wise analysis (p < 0.05, FWE-corrected). The hypometabolism patterns were independently classified by expert raters blinded to any clinical information. The final clinical diagnosis at follow-up (2.94 ± 1.39 [0.34–6.04] years) was considered as the diagnostic reference and compared with clinical classification at entry and with [18F]FDG-PET classification alone. In addition, we calculated the diagnostic accuracy of [18F]FDG-PET maps in the differential diagnosis of DLB with Alzheimer’s disease dementia (ADD) (N = 60) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) (N = 36). The single-subject [18F]FDG-PET hypometabolism pattern, showing temporo-parietal and occipital involvement, was highly consistent across DLB cases. Clinical classification at entry produced several misclassifications with an agreement of only 61.1% with the diagnostic reference. On the contrary, [18F]FDG-PET hypometabolism maps alone accurately predicted diagnosis of DLB at follow-up (88.9%). The high power of the [18F]FDG-PET hypometabolism signature in predicting the final clinical diagnosis allowed a ≈ 50% increase in accuracy compared to the first clinical assessment alone. Finally, [18F]FDG-PET hypometabolism maps yielded extremely high discriminative power, distinguishing DLB from ADD and PD conditions with an accuracy of > 90%. The present validation of the diagnostic and prognostic accuracy of the disease-specific brain metabolic signature in DLB at the single-subject level argues for the consideration of [18F]FDG-PET in the early phase of the DLB diagnostic flowchart. The assessment of the [18F]FDG-PET hypometabolism pattern at entry may shorten the diagnostic time, resulting in benefits for treatment options and management of patients." @default.
- W2924947794 created "2019-04-01" @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5001237476 @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5004228121 @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5013633195 @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5013995444 @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5021825068 @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5026652241 @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5039716122 @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5070024100 @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5072393749 @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5074477451 @default.
- W2924947794 creator A5089967868 @default.
- W2924947794 date "2019-02-23" @default.
- W2924947794 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2924947794 title "Brain glucose metabolism in Lewy body dementia: implications for diagnostic criteria" @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1888169669 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1909000419 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1965618373 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1968613213 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1974098728 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1975914990 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1979701414 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1981355297 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1990420839 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1990816744 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1993217119 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1994605917 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W1997230335 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2003527317 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2006058681 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2008560062 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2014459814 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2016468036 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2017831328 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2018637167 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2022036303 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2022928962 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2026365517 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2043030525 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2058046532 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2058161128 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2073924130 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2078678525 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2080380294 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2082465900 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2093977564 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2095309401 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2096817071 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2102572922 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2107080425 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2109516757 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2111963393 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2115017507 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2117175468 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2125599256 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2127635467 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2130714999 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2132680220 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2135886287 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2141006706 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2147288450 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2148080316 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2153947402 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2216351326 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2254886489 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2506427984 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2522618291 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2524963775 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2559393481 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2582524520 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2593317436 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2593585271 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2595223864 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2623521763 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2727312249 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2736961418 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2762267162 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2785709988 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W2789220454 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W562122285 @default.
- W2924947794 cites W70687577 @default.
- W2924947794 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-019-0473-4" @default.
- W2924947794 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6387558" @default.
- W2924947794 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30797240" @default.
- W2924947794 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2924947794 type Work @default.
- W2924947794 sameAs 2924947794 @default.
- W2924947794 citedByCount "58" @default.
- W2924947794 countsByYear W29249477942019 @default.
- W2924947794 countsByYear W29249477942020 @default.
- W2924947794 countsByYear W29249477942021 @default.
- W2924947794 countsByYear W29249477942022 @default.
- W2924947794 countsByYear W29249477942023 @default.
- W2924947794 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2924947794 hasAuthorship W2924947794A5001237476 @default.
- W2924947794 hasAuthorship W2924947794A5004228121 @default.
- W2924947794 hasAuthorship W2924947794A5013633195 @default.
- W2924947794 hasAuthorship W2924947794A5013995444 @default.
- W2924947794 hasAuthorship W2924947794A5021825068 @default.