Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2927427804> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2927427804 endingPage "290" @default.
- W2927427804 startingPage "269" @default.
- W2927427804 abstract "Background & AimsColorectal cancer is an epigenetically heterogeneous disease, however, the extent and spectrum of the CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP) is not clear.MethodsGenome-scale methylation and transcript expression were measured by DNA Methylation and RNA expression microarray in 216 unselected colorectal cancers, and findings were validated using The Cancer Genome Atlas 450K and RNA sequencing data. Mutations in epigenetic regulators were assessed using CIMP-subtyped Cancer Genome Atlas exomes.ResultsCIMP-high cancers dichotomized into CIMP-H1 and CIMP-H2 based on methylation profile. KRAS mutation was associated significantly with CIMP-H2 cancers, but not CIMP-H1 cancers. Congruent with increasing methylation, there was a stepwise increase in patient age from 62 years in the CIMP-negative subgroup to 75 years in the CIMP-H1 subgroup (P < .0001). CIMP-H1 predominantly comprised consensus molecular subtype 1 cancers (70%) whereas consensus molecular subtype 3 was over-represented in the CIMP-H2 subgroup (55%). Polycomb Repressive Complex-2 (PRC2)-marked loci were subjected to significant gene body methylation in CIMP cancers (P < 1.6 × 10-78). We identified oncogenes susceptible to gene body methylation and Wnt pathway antagonists resistant to gene body methylation. CIMP cluster–specific mutations were observed in chromatin remodeling genes, such as in the SWItch/Sucrose Non-Fermentable and Chromodomain Helicase DNA-Binding gene families.ConclusionsThere are 5 clinically and molecularly distinct subgroups of colorectal cancer. We show a striking association between CIMP and age, sex, and tumor location, and identify a role for gene body methylation in the progression of serrated neoplasia. These data support our recent findings that CIMP is uncommon in young patients and that BRAF mutant polyps in young patients may have limited potential for malignant progression. Colorectal cancer is an epigenetically heterogeneous disease, however, the extent and spectrum of the CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP) is not clear. Genome-scale methylation and transcript expression were measured by DNA Methylation and RNA expression microarray in 216 unselected colorectal cancers, and findings were validated using The Cancer Genome Atlas 450K and RNA sequencing data. Mutations in epigenetic regulators were assessed using CIMP-subtyped Cancer Genome Atlas exomes. CIMP-high cancers dichotomized into CIMP-H1 and CIMP-H2 based on methylation profile. KRAS mutation was associated significantly with CIMP-H2 cancers, but not CIMP-H1 cancers. Congruent with increasing methylation, there was a stepwise increase in patient age from 62 years in the CIMP-negative subgroup to 75 years in the CIMP-H1 subgroup (P < .0001). CIMP-H1 predominantly comprised consensus molecular subtype 1 cancers (70%) whereas consensus molecular subtype 3 was over-represented in the CIMP-H2 subgroup (55%). Polycomb Repressive Complex-2 (PRC2)-marked loci were subjected to significant gene body methylation in CIMP cancers (P < 1.6 × 10-78). We identified oncogenes susceptible to gene body methylation and Wnt pathway antagonists resistant to gene body methylation. CIMP cluster–specific mutations were observed in chromatin remodeling genes, such as in the SWItch/Sucrose Non-Fermentable and Chromodomain Helicase DNA-Binding gene families. There are 5 clinically and molecularly distinct subgroups of colorectal cancer. We show a striking association between CIMP and age, sex, and tumor location, and identify a role for gene body methylation in the progression of serrated neoplasia. These data support our recent findings that CIMP is uncommon in young patients and that BRAF mutant polyps in young patients may have limited potential for malignant progression." @default.
- W2927427804 created "2019-04-11" @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5003002360 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5005124800 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5006019843 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5011626393 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5016003737 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5016461569 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5022229450 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5027182289 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5029097007 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5029362928 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5031578701 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5039916111 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5042026897 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5046508036 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5062363294 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5063384642 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5063550486 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5066401467 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5069155052 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5076201067 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5076818447 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5078315361 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5083418020 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5084501818 @default.
- W2927427804 creator A5085661408 @default.
- W2927427804 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W2927427804 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2927427804 title "Integrative Genome-Scale DNA Methylation Analysis of a Large and Unselected Cohort Reveals 5 Distinct Subtypes of Colorectal Adenocarcinomas" @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1511164184 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1525985826 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1563940013 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1934094702 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1936861715 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1971198479 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1974047233 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1975893297 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1982407486 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1984714342 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1985987855 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1986746348 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1987052527 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1987504275 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W1990204500 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2001258296 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2004285064 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2018871664 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2026790277 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2031698214 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2040742197 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2042797183 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2055986128 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2073908606 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2084118031 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2084469088 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2096715243 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2100399645 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2102619694 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2107972234 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2122694766 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2124080033 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2124167740 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2126547130 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2130410032 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2132148197 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2146512944 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2152203766 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2154312575 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2154546296 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2158503648 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2169903102 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2214074259 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2257941640 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2259938310 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2262414037 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2277801602 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2463708289 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2599059217 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2604994143 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2612518188 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2623410148 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2735132087 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2783103366 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2792771191 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2888285306 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2949066452 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W2986992501 @default.
- W2927427804 cites W4213257593 @default.
- W2927427804 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcmgh.2019.04.002" @default.
- W2927427804 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6699251" @default.
- W2927427804 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30954552" @default.
- W2927427804 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2927427804 type Work @default.
- W2927427804 sameAs 2927427804 @default.
- W2927427804 citedByCount "40" @default.
- W2927427804 countsByYear W29274278042019 @default.
- W2927427804 countsByYear W29274278042020 @default.