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- W2934097744 abstract "Abstract Psychostimulant use is associated with increased stroke risk. To determine the proportion of psychostimulant users among fatal strokes in young adults (15–44 years), all cases were retrieved from the National Coronial Information System (1/1/2009–31/12/2016). A total of 279 cases were identified: hemorrhagic (259), ischemic (8), thrombotic (8), and mycotic (4). Fifty (17.9%) were identified as psychostimulant users. Psychostimulants in blood were detected in 37/45 where toxicology was available, predominantly methamphetamine (32/45). Hemorrhagic strokes in the psychostimulant group were more likely to be intraparenchymal ( OR 2.33). Psychostimulant users were less likely to be obese ( OR 0.31), but more likely to have a history of tobacco use ( OR 2.64). No psychostimulant user had a previous stroke history, was gravid/postpartum, or diagnosed with cerebral vasculitis or endocarditis. The work illustrates the substantial role of psychostimulant use in fatal strokes among young adults. In cases of hemorrhagic stroke among young adults, psychostimulant use should be considered." @default.
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- W2934097744 date "2019-04-02" @default.
- W2934097744 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2934097744 title "Psychostimulant Use and Fatal Stroke in Young Adults" @default.
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- W2934097744 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.14056" @default.
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