Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2935024963> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2935024963 endingPage "16518" @default.
- W2935024963 startingPage "16505" @default.
- W2935024963 abstract "Abstract This paper introduces a new image-based handwritten historical digit dataset named Arkiv Digital Sweden (ARDIS). The images in ARDIS dataset are extracted from 15,000 Swedish church records which were written by different priests with various handwriting styles in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The constructed dataset consists of three single-digit datasets and one-digit string dataset. The digit string dataset includes 10,000 samples in red–green–blue color space, whereas the other datasets contain 7600 single-digit images in different color spaces. An extensive analysis of machine learning methods on several digit datasets is carried out. Additionally, correlation between ARDIS and existing digit datasets Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology (MNIST) and US Postal Service (USPS) is investigated. Experimental results show that machine learning algorithms, including deep learning methods, provide low recognition accuracy as they face difficulties when trained on existing datasets and tested on ARDIS dataset. Accordingly, convolutional neural network trained on MNIST and USPS and tested on ARDIS provide the highest accuracies $$58.80%$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>58.80</mml:mn> <mml:mo>%</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> and $$35.44%$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>35.44</mml:mn> <mml:mo>%</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , respectively. Consequently, the results reveal that machine learning methods trained on existing datasets can have difficulties to recognize digits effectively on our dataset which proves that ARDIS dataset has unique characteristics. This dataset is publicly available for the research community to further advance handwritten digit recognition algorithms." @default.
- W2935024963 created "2019-04-11" @default.
- W2935024963 creator A5032002580 @default.
- W2935024963 creator A5044120766 @default.
- W2935024963 creator A5050463261 @default.
- W2935024963 creator A5074722484 @default.
- W2935024963 creator A5084177418 @default.
- W2935024963 date "2019-03-29" @default.
- W2935024963 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2935024963 title "ARDIS: a Swedish historical handwritten digit dataset" @default.
- W2935024963 cites W148612711 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W1657170530 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W1964692985 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W1986275625 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2014986661 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2024986448 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2025025456 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2033154814 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2058888459 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2063858877 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2065439663 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2074925883 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2077863651 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2100037535 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2100659887 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2119305530 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2127321876 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2132424367 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2137664016 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2140942328 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2141125852 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2142069714 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2158840772 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2168228682 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2171886029 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2220971140 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2442123158 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2523741763 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2543979876 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2574496242 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2575163280 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2580873711 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2587231757 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W27224072 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2746982720 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2763095131 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2765953219 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2773616461 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W2783633361 @default.
- W2935024963 cites W4251405328 @default.
- W2935024963 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-019-04163-3" @default.
- W2935024963 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2935024963 type Work @default.
- W2935024963 sameAs 2935024963 @default.
- W2935024963 citedByCount "43" @default.
- W2935024963 countsByYear W29350249632020 @default.
- W2935024963 countsByYear W29350249632021 @default.
- W2935024963 countsByYear W29350249632022 @default.
- W2935024963 countsByYear W29350249632023 @default.
- W2935024963 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2935024963 hasAuthorship W2935024963A5032002580 @default.
- W2935024963 hasAuthorship W2935024963A5044120766 @default.
- W2935024963 hasAuthorship W2935024963A5050463261 @default.
- W2935024963 hasAuthorship W2935024963A5074722484 @default.
- W2935024963 hasAuthorship W2935024963A5084177418 @default.
- W2935024963 hasBestOaLocation W29350249631 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C108583219 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C11413529 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C119857082 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C153180895 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C190502265 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C2984784707 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C50644808 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C94375191 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConcept C94957134 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C108583219 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C11413529 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C119857082 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C153180895 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C154945302 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C190502265 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C2984784707 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C33923547 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C41008148 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C50644808 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C94375191 @default.
- W2935024963 hasConceptScore W2935024963C94957134 @default.
- W2935024963 hasIssue "21" @default.
- W2935024963 hasLocation W29350249631 @default.
- W2935024963 hasLocation W29350249632 @default.
- W2935024963 hasOpenAccess W2935024963 @default.
- W2935024963 hasPrimaryLocation W29350249631 @default.
- W2935024963 hasRelatedWork W2156339099 @default.
- W2935024963 hasRelatedWork W2247605921 @default.
- W2935024963 hasRelatedWork W2597787948 @default.