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- W2935531521 startingPage "1354" @default.
- W2935531521 abstract "Recent evidence suggests that the motor system may have a facilitatory role in speech perception during noisy listening conditions. Studies clearly show an association between activity in auditory and motor speech systems, but also hint at a causal role for the motor system in noisy speech perception. However, in the most compelling causal studies performance was only measured at a single signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). If listening conditions must be noisy to invoke causal motor involvement, then effects will be contingent on the SNR at which they are tested. We used articulatory suppression to disrupt motor-speech areas while measuring phonemic identification across a range of SNRs. As controls, we also measured phoneme identification during passive listening, mandible gesturing, and foot-tapping conditions. Two-parameter (threshold, slope) psychometric functions were fit to the data in each condition. Our findings indicate: (1) no effect of experimental task on psychometric function slopes; (2) a small effect of articulatory suppression, in particular, on psychometric function thresholds. The size of the latter effect was 1 dB (~5% correct) on average, suggesting, at best, a minor modulatory role of the speech motor system in perception." @default.
- W2935531521 created "2019-04-11" @default.
- W2935531521 creator A5005451379 @default.
- W2935531521 creator A5015265663 @default.
- W2935531521 creator A5051382052 @default.
- W2935531521 date "2019-04-03" @default.
- W2935531521 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2935531521 title "The motor system’s [modest] contribution to speech perception" @default.
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- W2935531521 doi "https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-019-01580-2" @default.
- W2935531521 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30945170" @default.
- W2935531521 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
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