Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2937219022> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2937219022 endingPage "551.e9" @default.
- W2937219022 startingPage "537" @default.
- W2937219022 abstract "The mechanisms of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, liver disease progression, and hepatocarcinogenesis are only partially understood. We performed genomic, proteomic, and metabolomic analyses of HCV-infected cells and chimeric mice to learn more about these processes.Huh7.5.1dif (hepatocyte-like cells) were infected with culture-derived HCV and used in RNA sequencing, proteomic, metabolomic, and integrative genomic analyses. uPA/SCID (urokinase-type plasminogen activator/severe combined immunodeficiency) mice were injected with serum from HCV-infected patients; 8 weeks later, liver tissues were collected and analyzed by RNA sequencing and proteomics. Using differential expression, gene set enrichment analyses, and protein interaction mapping, we identified pathways that changed in response to HCV infection. We validated our findings in studies of liver tissues from 216 patients with HCV infection and early-stage cirrhosis and paired biopsy specimens from 99 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, including 17 patients with histologic features of steatohepatitis. Cirrhotic liver tissues from patients with HCV infection were classified into 2 groups based on relative peroxisome function; outcomes assessed included Child-Pugh class, development of hepatocellular carcinoma, survival, and steatohepatitis. Hepatocellular carcinomas were classified according to steatohepatitis; the outcome was relative peroxisomal function.We quantified 21,950 messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and 8297 proteins in HCV-infected cells. Upon HCV infection of hepatocyte-like cells and chimeric mice, we observed significant changes in levels of mRNAs and proteins involved in metabolism and hepatocarcinogenesis. HCV infection of hepatocyte-like cells significantly increased levels of the mRNAs, but not proteins, that regulate the innate immune response; we believe this was due to the inhibition of translation in these cells. HCV infection of hepatocyte-like cells increased glucose consumption and metabolism and the STAT3 signaling pathway and reduced peroxisome function. Peroxisomes mediate β-oxidation of very long-chain fatty acids; we found intracellular accumulation of very long-chain fatty acids in HCV-infected cells, which is also observed in patients with fatty liver disease. Cells in livers from HCV-infected mice had significant reductions in levels of the mRNAs and proteins associated with peroxisome function, indicating perturbation of peroxisomes. We found that defects in peroxisome function were associated with outcomes and features of HCV-associated cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, and hepatocellular carcinoma in patients.We performed combined transcriptome, proteome, and metabolome analyses of liver tissues from HCV-infected hepatocyte-like cells and HCV-infected mice. We found that HCV infection increases glucose metabolism and the STAT3 signaling pathway and thereby reduces peroxisome function; alterations in the expression levels of peroxisome genes were associated with outcomes of patients with liver diseases. These findings provide insights into liver disease pathogenesis and might be used to identify new therapeutic targets." @default.
- W2937219022 created "2019-04-25" @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5000691119 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5007607351 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5013323616 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5013568461 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5015740141 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5018287540 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5023958825 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5024429879 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5026009486 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5026217450 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5026873736 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5028137405 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5028683050 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5030236783 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5036255260 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5039028440 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5039042860 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5041550820 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5042735174 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5044587619 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5047475639 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5052490131 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5053926383 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5054115263 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5055173454 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5063575248 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5063805890 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5064406116 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5065507726 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5068601626 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5074584671 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5076838113 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5077559283 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5078274543 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5089436970 @default.
- W2937219022 creator A5091588266 @default.
- W2937219022 date "2019-08-01" @default.
- W2937219022 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2937219022 title "Combined Analysis of Metabolomes, Proteomes, and Transcriptomes of Hepatitis C Virus–Infected Cells and Liver to Identify Pathways Associated With Disease Development" @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1526404082 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1647126819 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1964353872 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1964775061 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1968468219 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1976648979 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1977859620 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1992385844 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1998373476 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1998833977 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W1999920160 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2009671859 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2015543883 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2021389414 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2022687771 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2023645777 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2025599128 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2026560201 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2027832573 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2033727482 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2034527070 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2036897871 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2039803856 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2041665587 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2044193462 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2046984465 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2047352444 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2050098166 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2051984731 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2057967679 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2060123467 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2061013234 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2062843221 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2064526034 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2067806384 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2067917240 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2068767807 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2070050178 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2070323020 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2072362233 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2079279399 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2079480602 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2121833624 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2127033580 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2129313145 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2130410032 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2141933546 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2142958935 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2144156412 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2144463869 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2148214390 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2154568785 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2159276924 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2165868533 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2172006847 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2214074259 @default.
- W2937219022 cites W2412908896 @default.