Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2937701676> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2937701676 abstract "Osteosarcoma is an aggressive bone tumor with high resistance to radiotherapy. However, the cellular mechanisms responsible for radio resistance in these tumors are not well understood. Previous research showed that miR-214 played a role in sensitivity of osteosarcoma cells to cisplatin and Pleckstrin homology-like domain family A member 2 (PHLDA2) is a proapoptic factor with reduced expression in many tumors including human ostersarcoma. In this study we wanted to study the molecular mechanism of miR-214 hypothesized that miR-214 induced radioresistance of osteosarcoma by targeting PHLDA2. We used luciferase assays in HEK293T cells transfected with miR-214 mimic and a scrambled control to show miR-214 downregulates PHLDA2 protein by targeting its 3’-untranslated region (UTR). QPCR analysis of miR-214 expression in tissues and adjacent non-tumor tissues derived from 30 osteosarcoma patients showed a significant increase in miR-214 levels and also associated positively with lung metastasis. Ectopic expression miR-214 enhanced radioresistance in osteosarcoma cells, with decreased IR-induced apoptosis. Depletion of miR-214 enhanced sensitivity of IR in both osteosarcoma cells and mouse xenograft models. Importantly, we show that miR-214 regulated activation of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway targeting PHLDA2. Finally, introduction of PHLDA2 cDNA lacking the 3’-UTR or treatment with Akt inhibitor LY294002 partially abrogated miR-214-induced radioresistance. We demonstrated that miR-214 overexpression as a common event in osteosarcoma contributed to radioresistance by regulating the PHLDA2/Akt pathway, which may be a potential target to sensitize radiotherapy in osteosarcoma. In summary, our results reveal that upregulation of miR-214 is a frequent event and negatively associated with PHLDA2 expression in ostoesarcoma. Furthermore, miR-214 depletion enhanced apoptosis and radiosensitivity by inhibiting Akt pathway via PHLDA2. The miR-214/PHLDA2/Akt axis provides a new avenue toward understanding the mechanism of radiosensitivity and may be a potential target for osteosarcoma intervention." @default.
- W2937701676 created "2019-04-25" @default.
- W2937701676 creator A5008416988 @default.
- W2937701676 creator A5023378337 @default.
- W2937701676 creator A5031497244 @default.
- W2937701676 creator A5040580143 @default.
- W2937701676 creator A5042745899 @default.
- W2937701676 creator A5044780942 @default.
- W2937701676 creator A5051846249 @default.
- W2937701676 creator A5064530138 @default.
- W2937701676 creator A5065979969 @default.
- W2937701676 creator A5091303181 @default.
- W2937701676 date "2019-04-18" @default.
- W2937701676 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2937701676 title "Upregulation of miR-214 Induced Radioresistance of Osteosarcoma by Targeting PHLDA2 via PI3K/Akt Signaling" @default.
- W2937701676 cites W1551573586 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W1930616927 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W1939500389 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W1974254202 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W1982142716 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W1994992479 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2007354521 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2013875083 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2026228428 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2047122761 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2047695258 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2054318449 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2059073003 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2059411378 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2071045353 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2088931568 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2107060734 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2111628123 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2136012809 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2138478012 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2151237949 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2154331804 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2154493509 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2162674813 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2192080449 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2238041893 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2268750701 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2294317048 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2337082733 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2470357604 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2557765022 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2563419836 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2736520162 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2763342153 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2782628510 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2792045798 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2801570008 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2804330493 @default.
- W2937701676 cites W2885377931 @default.
- W2937701676 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2019.00298" @default.
- W2937701676 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6482205" @default.
- W2937701676 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31058093" @default.
- W2937701676 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2937701676 type Work @default.
- W2937701676 sameAs 2937701676 @default.
- W2937701676 citedByCount "21" @default.
- W2937701676 countsByYear W29377016762020 @default.
- W2937701676 countsByYear W29377016762021 @default.
- W2937701676 countsByYear W29377016762022 @default.
- W2937701676 countsByYear W29377016762023 @default.
- W2937701676 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2937701676 hasAuthorship W2937701676A5008416988 @default.
- W2937701676 hasAuthorship W2937701676A5023378337 @default.
- W2937701676 hasAuthorship W2937701676A5031497244 @default.
- W2937701676 hasAuthorship W2937701676A5040580143 @default.
- W2937701676 hasAuthorship W2937701676A5042745899 @default.
- W2937701676 hasAuthorship W2937701676A5044780942 @default.
- W2937701676 hasAuthorship W2937701676A5051846249 @default.
- W2937701676 hasAuthorship W2937701676A5064530138 @default.
- W2937701676 hasAuthorship W2937701676A5065979969 @default.
- W2937701676 hasAuthorship W2937701676A5091303181 @default.
- W2937701676 hasBestOaLocation W29377016761 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C127561419 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C145059251 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C2777760704 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C54009773 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C58962609 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C62478195 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C75217442 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C86554907 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConceptScore W2937701676C104317684 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConceptScore W2937701676C127561419 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConceptScore W2937701676C145059251 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConceptScore W2937701676C185592680 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConceptScore W2937701676C2777760704 @default.
- W2937701676 hasConceptScore W2937701676C502942594 @default.