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- W2938474073 abstract "Introduction. Sturge-Weber syndrome is a neurocutaneous disorder characterized by neurological features such as headaches, developmental delay, mental retardation and seizures, facial anomalies such as port-wine stain and glaucoma which is the most common ocular manifestation. The main neuroimaging findings in patients with Sturge-Weber syndrome are leptomeningeal angiomatosis and corticopial calcifications associated with underlying cortical atrophy. The purpose of this report is to present a rare case of a patient with seizures whose magnetic resonance imaging findings suggested a Sturge-Weber syndrome variant. Case Report. We report a case of a 14-yearold boy with a two year history of well controlled generalized tonic clonic seizures with visual aura, who was admitted to our institution for neuroimaging examination. Neuropsychological testing showed normal cognitive and psychomotor development. Electroencephalography revealed unilateral runs of right occipital spikes with secondary generalization. Neuroimaging findings showed focal cerebral leptomeningeal enhancement in the right parasagittal occipital region associated with focal cortical atrophy, whereas susceptibility weighted imaging showed hypointense intracortical calcification and hyperplastic enhanced ipsilateral choroid plexus. The computed tomography confirmed cortical calcifications. Also, an overlying parietooccipital subcutaneous lipoma was found in the innervation field of the ophthalmic nerve. Conclusion. Magnetic resonance imaging is the key imaging modality that confirmed the clinical suspicion of Sturge-Weber syndrome based on a physical and neurological examination. Neither magnetic resonance imaging nor clinical examination is sufficient for a correct diagnosis." @default.
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- W2938474073 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W2938474073 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2938474073 title "Type III roach scale Sturge-Weber syndrome associated with an extracranial lipoma: A case report" @default.
- W2938474073 doi "https://doi.org/10.2298/mpns1902047s" @default.
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