Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2938946568> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2938946568 abstract "Stomata are the primary gatekeepers for CO2 uptake for photosynthesis and water loss via transpiration and therefore play a central role in crop performance. Although stomatal conductance (gs ) and assimilation rate (A) are often highly correlated, studies have demonstrated an uncoupling between A and gs that can result in sub-optimal physiological processes in dynamic light environments. Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is exposed to changes in irradiance due to leaf self-shading, moving clouds and shifting sun angle to which both A and gs respond. However, stomatal responses are generally an order of magnitude slower than photosynthetic responses, leading to non-synchronized A and gs responses that impact CO2 uptake and water use efficiency ( iWUE). Here we phenotyped a panel of eight wheat cultivars (estimated to capture 80% of the single nucleotide polymorphism variation in North-West European bread wheat) for differences in the speed of stomatal responses (to changes in light intensity) and photosynthetic performance at different stages of development. The impact of water stress and elevated [CO2] on stomatal kinetics was also examined in a selected cultivar. Significant genotypic variation was reported for the time constant for stomatal opening (Ki, P = 0.038) and the time to reach 95% steady state A (P = 0.045). Slow gs opening responses limited A by ∼10% and slow closure reduced iWUE, with these impacts found to be greatest in cultivars Soissons, Alchemy and Xi19. A decrease in stomatal rapidity (and thus an increase in the limitation of photosynthesis) (P < 0.001) was found during the post-anthesis stage compared to the early booting stage. Reduced water availability triggered stomatal closure and asymmetric stomatal opening and closing responses, while elevated atmospheric [CO2] conditions reduced the time for stomatal opening during a low to high light transition, thus suggesting a major environmental effect on dynamic stomatal kinetics. We discuss these findings in terms of exploiting various traits to develop ideotypes for specific environments, and suggest that intraspecific variation in the rapidity of stomatal responses could provide a potential unexploited breeding target to optimize the physiological responses of wheat to dynamic field conditions." @default.
- W2938946568 created "2019-04-25" @default.
- W2938946568 creator A5024925408 @default.
- W2938946568 creator A5045012197 @default.
- W2938946568 creator A5045541568 @default.
- W2938946568 creator A5051396583 @default.
- W2938946568 creator A5054375489 @default.
- W2938946568 creator A5054563454 @default.
- W2938946568 creator A5062119207 @default.
- W2938946568 creator A5070107522 @default.
- W2938946568 date "2019-04-17" @default.
- W2938946568 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2938946568 title "Genotypic, Developmental and Environmental Effects on the Rapidity of gs in Wheat: Impacts on Carbon Gain and Water-Use Efficiency" @default.
- W2938946568 cites W1893023604 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W1964494440 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W1965040246 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W1973266921 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W1982805267 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W1988902793 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2010414467 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2025384267 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2056929352 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2079404619 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2097230302 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2101707536 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2108014542 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2114891756 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2124095640 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2133558503 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2133938639 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2136505665 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2153715794 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2157366717 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2157699446 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2166424033 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2166521630 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2271664060 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2288988098 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2362460190 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2396251851 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2408191152 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2491241677 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2534153553 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2595122029 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2601271698 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2605481726 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2609367532 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2707582342 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2746689253 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2765447655 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2768365860 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2771226908 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2807452930 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2828817210 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2899217132 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2916796560 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2921435041 @default.
- W2938946568 cites W2952123384 @default.
- W2938946568 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2019.00492" @default.
- W2938946568 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6479173" @default.
- W2938946568 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31057590" @default.
- W2938946568 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2938946568 type Work @default.
- W2938946568 sameAs 2938946568 @default.
- W2938946568 citedByCount "27" @default.
- W2938946568 countsByYear W29389465682020 @default.
- W2938946568 countsByYear W29389465682021 @default.
- W2938946568 countsByYear W29389465682022 @default.
- W2938946568 countsByYear W29389465682023 @default.
- W2938946568 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2938946568 hasAuthorship W2938946568A5024925408 @default.
- W2938946568 hasAuthorship W2938946568A5045012197 @default.
- W2938946568 hasAuthorship W2938946568A5045541568 @default.
- W2938946568 hasAuthorship W2938946568A5051396583 @default.
- W2938946568 hasAuthorship W2938946568A5054375489 @default.
- W2938946568 hasAuthorship W2938946568A5054563454 @default.
- W2938946568 hasAuthorship W2938946568A5062119207 @default.
- W2938946568 hasAuthorship W2938946568A5070107522 @default.
- W2938946568 hasBestOaLocation W29389465681 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C142362112 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C144027150 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C153349607 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C157517311 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C177515723 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C183688256 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C197321923 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C2776325102 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C2780512892 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C2781045423 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConceptScore W2938946568C142362112 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConceptScore W2938946568C144027150 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConceptScore W2938946568C153349607 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConceptScore W2938946568C157517311 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConceptScore W2938946568C177515723 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConceptScore W2938946568C183688256 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConceptScore W2938946568C197321923 @default.
- W2938946568 hasConceptScore W2938946568C2776325102 @default.