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- W2939040604 abstract "Annisa Mahfuzah, SEI: Effectiveness of MUI Fatwa Number 22 Year 2011 onEnvironmentally Friendly Mining in South Kalimantan (Case Study in TabalongDistrict) under the guidance of I: Dr. H. Sukarni, M. Ag. and II: Dr. H. Jalaluddin,M.Hum., On PostGraduate Program of UIN Antasari Banjarmasin, (2018).This research is motivated by the rampant exploitation of land in Indonesia,especially South Kalimantan which is rich in mining products. The abundantwealth should be for the welfare and mashlahat of the people as stated in the MUIFatwa Number 22 Year 2011 About on Environmentally Friendly Mining.However, what happens in the field shows that mining activities have negativeimpacts on the environment.This study aims to determine the effectiveness of MUI Fatwa Number 22Year 2011 About Environmentally Friendly Mining in South Kalimantan. Inaddition to knowing the form of socialization and the constraints faced in thesocialization of the fatwa as well as efforts to solve the MUI.This research includes empirical sociological law research, ie researchconducted in certain environments, in this case done in South KalimantanProvince (case study in Tabalong District) with qualitative approach. There arefour people who become key informants in this research, namely the MUITabalong District, Environment Agency, Mining Actors and the communitiesaround the mining site. The informants were interviewed by purposive samplingwhich results will be comparable and explored and then draw conclusions ofconcrete analysis. Analysis is done descriptively qualitative and using Spradleymodel analysis.The results show that the fatwa is not effective. The ineffectiveness of thefatwa is evident from the expected non-conformity of the results. Where there arestill many people who do not know the fatwa and the goals contained in the fatwathat is for welfare and mashlahat not achieved because of the economic inequalityin society. The obstacles faced are the constraints stewardship of MUI TabalongDistrict, both in terms of human resources and funding in socialization. Lack ofawareness and legal compliance of the community and mining actors is also aconstraint, coupled with the lack of role of religious leaders in supporting thesocialization process. Based on the Spradley model analysis shows that theobedience and awareness of the people in running the rules in accordance with theteachings of religion is influenced by the culture of the people of TabalongRegency who have an perspective anthroponsentrisme way towards theenvironment as well as the priority economic motives. So that this fatwa will notbe effective despite the socialization and application of sanctions against violatorsof the rules without any awareness and adherence by Indvidu itself.Keywords: Effectiveness, Environmentally Friendly Mining, Tabalong District" @default.
- W2939040604 created "2019-04-25" @default.
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- W2939040604 date "2018-01-01" @default.
- W2939040604 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2939040604 title "Effectiveness of MUI Fatwa Number 22 Year 2011 onEnvironmentally Friendly Mining in South Kalimantan (Case Study in TabalongDistrict)" @default.
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