Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2940156937> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 97 of
97
with 100 items per page.
- W2940156937 endingPage "93" @default.
- W2940156937 startingPage "87" @default.
- W2940156937 abstract "Abstract Fixed-volume titanium alloy hydrothermal reactors permit research into fundamental aspects of mineralogy and aqueous geochemistry at the T-P conditions encountered on the frontiers of submarine and terrestrial geothermal system exploration. The impressive mechanical strength of new titanium alloys facilitate studies involving fluids and minerals at conditions up to 500 °C and 50 MPa. The corrosion resistance of titanium is a well-known attribute that also allows experiments to be performed in acidic, NaCl-bearing aqueous fluids. Titanium, however, can suffer irreversible surface reactions in aqueous fluids at high temperatures that may produce or consume appreciable concentrations of dissolved hydrogen (H2(aq)), complicating the interpretation of redox processes in homogenous and heterogeneous chemical systems. Here we report results of hydrothermal experiments designed to examine the direction and magnitude of changes in dissolved H2(aq) in deionized water and NaCl bearing aqueous fluid contained within a newly constructed Ti alloy (Ti-6242) reactor. The redox sensitivity of these and related experiments, however, required testing and assessing surface passivation involving pre-treatment with nitric acid at moderately high temperature. Results indicate that passivation procedures were required to render the Ti surface of the reactor unreactive in both low and high hydrogen-bearing fluid (H2O and NaCl-H2O systems). Once passivated, experiments were then conducted at 400 °C to assess the effect of dissolved NaCl on dissolved H2(aq) concentrations coexisting with the well-known HM (hematite-magnetite) redox buffer. These data indicate highly non-ideal activity-concentration relations for H2(aq) in the NaCl bearing fluids. Accordingly, the common assumption of unity for the activity coefficient of dissolved H2(aq) in hydrothermal fluids is not supported. The implications of this are important for accurate redox reconstruction for compositionally variable natural and experimental hydrothermal systems at elevated temperatures and pressures. The experimental strategy of monitoring the rate and magnitude of H2(aq) production and consumption in situ, during on-going experiments, provides quantitative insight on the effectiveness of the passivation process and the usefulness of redox buffers in hydrothermal geochemical applications." @default.
- W2940156937 created "2019-04-25" @default.
- W2940156937 creator A5071656576 @default.
- W2940156937 creator A5081801523 @default.
- W2940156937 creator A5086085211 @default.
- W2940156937 creator A5087434886 @default.
- W2940156937 date "2019-06-01" @default.
- W2940156937 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2940156937 title "Titanium reactors for redox-sensitive hydrothermal experiments: An assessment of dissolved salt on H2 activity-concentration relations" @default.
- W2940156937 cites W1975693463 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W1997162321 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2001446794 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2004645897 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2013158148 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2018478404 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2041528419 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2046297419 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2046448804 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2062957061 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2069412607 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2070075174 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2072812566 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2077964190 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2080205814 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2086373855 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2095125061 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2111473359 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2124920137 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2139623505 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2154409203 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2320570189 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2416643905 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2789259052 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2889458457 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W2890187545 @default.
- W2940156937 cites W975105271 @default.
- W2940156937 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.04.008" @default.
- W2940156937 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2940156937 type Work @default.
- W2940156937 sameAs 2940156937 @default.
- W2940156937 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2940156937 countsByYear W29401569372020 @default.
- W2940156937 countsByYear W29401569372021 @default.
- W2940156937 countsByYear W29401569372022 @default.
- W2940156937 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2940156937 hasAuthorship W2940156937A5071656576 @default.
- W2940156937 hasAuthorship W2940156937A5081801523 @default.
- W2940156937 hasAuthorship W2940156937A5086085211 @default.
- W2940156937 hasAuthorship W2940156937A5087434886 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C156622251 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C191897082 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C199289684 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C2776371256 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C506065880 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConcept C55904794 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C107872376 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C127313418 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C147789679 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C151730666 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C156622251 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C17409809 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C179104552 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C185592680 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C191897082 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C192562407 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C199289684 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C2776371256 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C506065880 @default.
- W2940156937 hasConceptScore W2940156937C55904794 @default.
- W2940156937 hasLocation W29401569371 @default.
- W2940156937 hasOpenAccess W2940156937 @default.
- W2940156937 hasPrimaryLocation W29401569371 @default.
- W2940156937 hasRelatedWork W1758497512 @default.
- W2940156937 hasRelatedWork W1973725583 @default.
- W2940156937 hasRelatedWork W1986055120 @default.
- W2940156937 hasRelatedWork W2040829098 @default.
- W2940156937 hasRelatedWork W2051980988 @default.
- W2940156937 hasRelatedWork W2063885617 @default.
- W2940156937 hasRelatedWork W2106604767 @default.
- W2940156937 hasRelatedWork W2361911732 @default.
- W2940156937 hasRelatedWork W2380934447 @default.
- W2940156937 hasRelatedWork W2569551886 @default.
- W2940156937 hasVolume "515" @default.
- W2940156937 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2940156937 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2940156937 magId "2940156937" @default.
- W2940156937 workType "article" @default.