Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2943718995> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2943718995 endingPage "164" @default.
- W2943718995 startingPage "149" @default.
- W2943718995 abstract "Abstract Background and Aims The gymnosperm order Gnetales, which has contentious phylogenetic affinities, includes three extant genera (Ephedra, Gnetum, Welwitschia) that are morphologically highly divergent and have contrasting ecological preferences: Gnetum occupies mesic tropical habitats, whereas Ephedra and Welwitschia occur in arid environments. Leaves are highly reduced in Ephedra, petiolate with a broad lamina in Gnetum and persistent and strap-like in Welwitschia. We investigate stomatal development and prepatterning stages in Gnetales, to evaluate the substantial differences among the three genera and compare them with other seed plants. Methods Photosynthetic organs of representative species were examined using light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Key Results Stomata of all three genera possess lateral subsidiary cells (LSCs). LSCs of Ephedra are perigene cells derived from cell files adjacent to the stomatal meristemoids. In contrast, LSCs of Gnetum and Welwitschia are mesogene cells derived from the stomatal meristemoids; each meristemoid undergoes two mitoses to form a ‘developmental triad’, of which the central cell is the guard mother cell and the lateral pair are LSCs. Epidermal prepatterning in Gnetum undergoes a ‘quartet’ phase, in contrast with the linear development of Welwitschia. Quartet prepatterning in Gnetum resembles that of some angiosperms but they differ in later development. Conclusions Several factors underpin the profound and heritable differences observed among the three genera of Gnetales. Stomatal development in Ephedra differs significantly from that of Gnetum and Welwitschia, more closely resembling that of other extant gymnosperms. Differences in epidermal prepatterning broadly reflect differences in growth habit between the three genera." @default.
- W2943718995 created "2019-05-09" @default.
- W2943718995 creator A5002910565 @default.
- W2943718995 creator A5028839279 @default.
- W2943718995 date "2019-05-02" @default.
- W2943718995 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2943718995 title "Epidermal patterning and stomatal development in Gnetales" @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1026240729 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1577828332 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1601481913 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W162528629 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1860718837 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1965705689 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1972297178 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1972500186 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1973039607 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1974484452 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1991853793 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1993253378 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W1993460909 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2007622702 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2015423051 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2019662871 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2028409167 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2039027172 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2043828708 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2047823394 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2054887719 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2064609073 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2076984176 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2098137998 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2100085214 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2101377782 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2105598081 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2123029610 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2128221045 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2130098298 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2130127934 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2133302996 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2148276564 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2155506323 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2166405980 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2170676466 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2176375663 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2187590948 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2239317424 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2323283469 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2329543929 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2344256837 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2418994912 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2498985240 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2522529879 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2530714294 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2530990049 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2531206194 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2604474740 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2605332302 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2742216341 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2766593456 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2788814921 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2808886394 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2887485508 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2914608011 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W2948337455 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W4235922252 @default.
- W2943718995 cites W849975209 @default.
- W2943718995 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcz053" @default.
- W2943718995 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6676381" @default.
- W2943718995 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31045221" @default.
- W2943718995 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2943718995 type Work @default.
- W2943718995 sameAs 2943718995 @default.
- W2943718995 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W2943718995 countsByYear W29437189952019 @default.
- W2943718995 countsByYear W29437189952020 @default.
- W2943718995 countsByYear W29437189952021 @default.
- W2943718995 countsByYear W29437189952022 @default.
- W2943718995 countsByYear W29437189952023 @default.
- W2943718995 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2943718995 hasAuthorship W2943718995A5002910565 @default.
- W2943718995 hasAuthorship W2943718995A5028839279 @default.
- W2943718995 hasBestOaLocation W29437189951 @default.
- W2943718995 hasConcept C178300618 @default.
- W2943718995 hasConcept C2781002682 @default.
- W2943718995 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2943718995 hasConcept C78458016 @default.
- W2943718995 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2943718995 hasConceptScore W2943718995C178300618 @default.
- W2943718995 hasConceptScore W2943718995C2781002682 @default.
- W2943718995 hasConceptScore W2943718995C59822182 @default.
- W2943718995 hasConceptScore W2943718995C78458016 @default.
- W2943718995 hasConceptScore W2943718995C86803240 @default.
- W2943718995 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2943718995 hasLocation W29437189951 @default.
- W2943718995 hasLocation W29437189952 @default.
- W2943718995 hasLocation W29437189953 @default.
- W2943718995 hasOpenAccess W2943718995 @default.
- W2943718995 hasPrimaryLocation W29437189951 @default.