Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2944034014> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2944034014 endingPage "60" @default.
- W2944034014 startingPage "54" @default.
- W2944034014 abstract "Short periods of basic military training increase the density and size of the tibia, but the adaptive response of bone microarchitecture, a key component of bone strength, is not fully understood.Tibial volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD), geometry, microarchitecture and mechanical properties were measured using high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography in 43 male British Army infantry recruits (mean ± SD, age 21 ± 3 years, height 1.76 ± 0.06 m, body mass 76.5 ± 9.4 kg). Bilateral scans were performed at the distal tibia at the start (week 1) and end (week 13) of basic military training. Concurrent measures were obtained for whole-body areal bone mineral density (aBMD) using DXA, and markers of bone metabolism (βCTX, P1NP, PTH, total 25(OH)D and ACa) from venous blood.Training increased areal BMD for total body (1.4%) and arms (5.2%) (P ≤ 0.031), but not legs and trunk (P ≥ 0.094). Training increased trabecular (1.3 to 1.9%) and cortical vBMD (0.6 to 0.9%), trabecular volume (1.3 to 1.9%), cortical thickness (3.2 to 5.2%) and cortical area (2.6 to 2.8%), and reduced trabecular area (-0.4 to -0.5%) in both legs (P < 0.001). No changes in trabecular number, thickness and separation, cortical porosity, stiffness or failure load were observed (P ≥ 0.188). βCTX decreased (-0.11 μg∙l-1, P < 0.001) and total 25(OH)D increased (9.4 nmol∙l-1, P = 0.029), but no differences in P1NP, PTH or ACa were observed between timepoints (P ≥ 0.233).A short period of basic military training increased density and altered geometry of the distal tibia in male military recruits. The osteogenic effects of basic military training are likely due to an increase in unaccustomed, dynamic and high-impact loading." @default.
- W2944034014 created "2019-05-16" @default.
- W2944034014 creator A5004990727 @default.
- W2944034014 creator A5015200917 @default.
- W2944034014 creator A5027837889 @default.
- W2944034014 creator A5063169470 @default.
- W2944034014 creator A5063612438 @default.
- W2944034014 creator A5072783443 @default.
- W2944034014 date "2019-08-01" @default.
- W2944034014 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2944034014 title "Skeletal macro- and microstructure adaptations in men undergoing arduous military training." @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1964517483 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1969435026 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1969733767 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1971564613 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1971915656 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1975165377 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1975535182 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1985227590 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1989205873 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1992662283 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W1998736563 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2014973716 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2018930422 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2023251715 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2031133458 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2042548863 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2043567886 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2047766488 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2057920291 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2065233743 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2066056548 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2070143577 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2103378167 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2105748479 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2107425749 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2113697838 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2128761304 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2135372180 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2135499957 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2144137222 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2162613882 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2167751454 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2178859056 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2315487125 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2593416948 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2607345625 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2765485646 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2791516915 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2802100822 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2883740242 @default.
- W2944034014 cites W2914247089 @default.
- W2944034014 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2019.05.009" @default.
- W2944034014 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31077851" @default.
- W2944034014 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2944034014 type Work @default.
- W2944034014 sameAs 2944034014 @default.
- W2944034014 citedByCount "29" @default.
- W2944034014 countsByYear W29440340142020 @default.
- W2944034014 countsByYear W29440340142021 @default.
- W2944034014 countsByYear W29440340142022 @default.
- W2944034014 countsByYear W29440340142023 @default.
- W2944034014 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2944034014 hasAuthorship W2944034014A5004990727 @default.
- W2944034014 hasAuthorship W2944034014A5015200917 @default.
- W2944034014 hasAuthorship W2944034014A5027837889 @default.
- W2944034014 hasAuthorship W2944034014A5063169470 @default.
- W2944034014 hasAuthorship W2944034014A5063612438 @default.
- W2944034014 hasAuthorship W2944034014A5072783443 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C170033053 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C2776541429 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C2776886416 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C2777236700 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C2777425516 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C2779329777 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C2781197403 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C2781451080 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C2989005 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C105702510 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C126322002 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C170033053 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C18903297 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C2776541429 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C2776886416 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C2777236700 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C2777425516 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C2779329777 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C2781197403 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C2781451080 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C2989005 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C71924100 @default.
- W2944034014 hasConceptScore W2944034014C86803240 @default.
- W2944034014 hasFunder F4320311643 @default.