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- W2944105636 abstract "This dissertation develops a novel approach for practising ethics in research and innovation,called narrative virtue ethics of technology.The increasing speed of technological developments in fields such as AI, robotics,biomedicine, and nanotechnologies, calls for proactive ethical reflection on the impacts oftechnologies. As a response, myriad methods for practising ethics in research and innovationhave been developed. The first part of this research reviews existing methods and analyseshow they deal with the anticipation of ethical issues of emerging technologies, the shaping ofethical design practices, and the evaluation of ethical impacts of existing technologies. This isfollowed by a critical discussion of the existing methods, outlining their shortcomings andoffering recommendations for improvements.Subsequently, a novel philosophical approach is developed that offers responses to therecommendations. This approach synthesises insights from work on virtue ethics byMacIntyre and Vallor with Ricoeur’s philosophical hermeneutics. Ricoeur’s narrative theoryis used to construct an account of how technologies mediate people’s experience andunderstanding of the social world, centring on the hermeneutic concepts of textuality,literacy, temporality, and distancing. Accordingly, virtue ethics and the approach of narrativetechnologies are integrated into an account of technical practice that is linked with Ricoeur’snotion of the ethical aim as the good life, with and for others, in just institutions.Finally, the philosophical approach is translated into a concrete method consisting of threephases that offer ways for analysing technical practices, evaluating them, and developing abroad set of prescriptions, including the use of an ethical oath, civic education anddemocratic decision-making in research and innovation practices. To demonstrate how thismethod could be practically used, a concrete tool is developed and evaluated in practice: theEthics Canvas. This is a collaborative tool that enables researchers to discuss the ethicalimpacts of their work." @default.
- W2944105636 created "2019-05-16" @default.
- W2944105636 creator A5066405772 @default.
- W2944105636 date "2019-03-01" @default.
- W2944105636 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2944105636 title "Practicing narrative virtue ethics of technology in research and innovation" @default.
- W2944105636 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
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