Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2945343279> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2945343279 abstract "The homeostasis of lipid droplets (LDs) plays a crucial role in maintaining the physical metabolic processes in cells, and is regulated by many LD-associated proteins, including perilipin 5 (Plin5) in liver. As the putative sites of hepatitis C virus (HCV) virion assembly, LDs are vital to viral infection. In addition, the hepatic LD metabolism can be disturbed by non-structural HCV proteins, such as NS5A, but the details are still inexplicit.HCV NS5A was overexpressed in the livers and hepatocytes of wild-type and Plin5-null mice. BODIPY 493/503 and oil red O staining were used to detect the lipid content in mouse livers and hepatocytes. The levels of lipids, lipid peroxidation and inflammation biomarkers were further determined. Immunofluorescence assay and co-immunoprecipitation assay were performed to investigate the relationship of Plin5 and NS5A.One week after adenovirus injection, livers expressing NS5A showed more inflammatory cell aggregation and more severe hepatic injuries in Plin5-null mice than in control mice, which was consistent with the increased serum levels of IL-2 and TNF-α (P < 0.05) observed in Plin5-null mice. Moreover, Plin5 deficiency in the liver and hepatocytes aggravated the elevation of MDA and 4-HNE levels induced by NS5A expression (P < 0.01). The triglyceride (TG) content was increased approximately 25% by NS5A expression in the wild-type liver and hepatocytes but was unchanged in the Plin5-null liver and hepatocytes. More importantly, Plin5 deficiency in the liver and hepatocytes exacerbated the elevation of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) stimulated by NS5A expression (P < 0.05 and 0.01 respectively). Using triacsin C to block acyl-CoA biosynthesis, we found that Plin5 deficiency aggravated the NS5A-induced lipolysis of TG. In contrast, Plin5 overexpression in HepG2 cells ameliorated the NS5A-induced lipolysis and lipotoxic injuries. Immunofluorescent staining demonstrated that NS5A expression stimulated the targeting of Plin5 to the surface of the LDs in hepatocytes without altering the protein levels of Plin5. By co-IP, we found that the N-terminal domain (aa 32-128) of Plin5 was pivotal for its binding with NS5A.Our data highlight a protective role of Plin5 against hepatic lipotoxic injuries induced by HCV NS5A, which is helpful for understanding the steatosis and injuries in liver during HCV infection." @default.
- W2945343279 created "2019-05-29" @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5004341742 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5009639379 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5011540763 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5023832978 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5037954064 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5048101049 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5055174519 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5055494800 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5055838753 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5060356390 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5060462271 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5063486512 @default.
- W2945343279 creator A5081589298 @default.
- W2945343279 date "2019-04-06" @default.
- W2945343279 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2945343279 title "Perilipin 5 alleviates HCV NS5A-induced lipotoxic injuries in liver" @default.
- W2945343279 cites W1947112226 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W1969624192 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W1971435934 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W1984030417 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W1987030134 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W1990351735 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W1992601225 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2004736524 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2013018952 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2019190430 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2022687771 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2023430066 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2043757218 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2050394982 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2056724322 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2059670505 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2063297728 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2070096641 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2075557556 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2080394935 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2081768839 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2082933842 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2088337621 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2089486469 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2089962959 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2094744133 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2110671968 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2115152218 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2118296363 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2121233961 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2125289626 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2132444008 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2145702313 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2151429631 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2155428717 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2159758687 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2170651583 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2410570680 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2517875316 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W2888958903 @default.
- W2945343279 cites W4295837397 @default.
- W2945343279 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-019-1022-7" @default.
- W2945343279 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6451786" @default.
- W2945343279 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30954078" @default.
- W2945343279 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2945343279 type Work @default.
- W2945343279 sameAs 2945343279 @default.
- W2945343279 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2945343279 countsByYear W29453432792019 @default.
- W2945343279 countsByYear W29453432792020 @default.
- W2945343279 countsByYear W29453432792021 @default.
- W2945343279 countsByYear W29453432792022 @default.
- W2945343279 countsByYear W29453432792023 @default.
- W2945343279 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5004341742 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5009639379 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5011540763 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5023832978 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5037954064 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5048101049 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5055174519 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5055494800 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5055838753 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5060356390 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5060462271 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5063486512 @default.
- W2945343279 hasAuthorship W2945343279A5081589298 @default.
- W2945343279 hasBestOaLocation W29453432791 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C140985366 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C171089720 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C25095133 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C2776175330 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C2776200302 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C2776408679 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2945343279 hasConcept C2777103181 @default.