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- W2945576871 abstract "Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae is the causative agent of enzootic pneumonia. In our previous work, we reconstructed the metabolic models of this species along with two other mycoplasmas from the respiratory tract of swine: Mycoplasma hyorhinis, considered less pathogenic but which nonetheless causes disease and Mycoplasma flocculare, a commensal bacterium. We identified metabolic differences that partially explained their different levels of pathogenicity. One important trait was the production of hydrogen peroxide from the glycerol metabolism only in the pathogenic species. Another important feature was a pathway for the metabolism of myo-inositol in M. hyopneumoniae. Here, we tested these traits to understand their relation to the different levels of pathogenicity, comparing not only the species but also pathogenic and attenuated strains of M. hyopneumoniae. Regarding the myo-inositol metabolism, we show that only M. hyopneumoniae assimilated this carbohydrate and remained viable when myo-inositol was the primary energy source. Strikingly, only the two pathogenic strains of M. hyopneumoniae produced hydrogen peroxide in complex medium. We also show that this production was dependent on the presence of glycerol. Although further functional tests are needed, we present in this work two interesting metabolic traits of M. hyopneumoniae that might be directly related to its enhanced virulence." @default.
- W2945576871 created "2019-05-29" @default.
- W2945576871 creator A5000850498 @default.
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- W2945576871 creator A5066993798 @default.
- W2945576871 creator A5067032187 @default.
- W2945576871 date "2018-04-26" @default.
- W2945576871 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2945576871 title "Hydrogen peroxide production and myo-inositol metabolism as important traits for virulence of<i>Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae</i>" @default.
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- W2945576871 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/mmi.13957" @default.
- W2945576871 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29624763" @default.
- W2945576871 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
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