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- W2945710132 abstract "The treatment of nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat containing family, pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome-mediated pediatric inflammatory diseases is challenging. Here we studied whether cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) elevator forskolin could attenuate the nigericin-induced NLRP3-inflammasome activation and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) secretion in human macrophages. The proteins and messenger RNA (mRNA) levels of inflammasome structural proteins and proinflammatory cytokines were measured in forskolin-stimulated nigericin-activated human THP-1 macrophages and primary macrophages. Activation of THP-1 macrophages with nigericin increased the mRNA expression of NLRP3, IL-1β, and caspase-1 (P < 0.01). Forskolin stimulation had no effect on the mRNA expression of NLRP3, caspase-1, or IL-1β in nigericin-activated cells (P > 0.05), while their protein levels were significantly decreased (P < 0.05). Forskolin-mediated increase in cytoplasmic cAMP in non-activated cells was attenuated in nigericin-activated macrophages (P < 0.05). Basal IL-1β secretion increased from 584 to 2696 pg/mL (P < 0.01) in nigericin-activated macrophages; forskolin dose-dependently reduced the nigericin-induced secretion of mature IL-1β (P < 0.01). Forskolin also inhibited the IL-1β secretion from activated human primary macrophages. Forskolin inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome activation and the secretion of mature IL-1β, in human macrophages. Forskolin and other cAMP elevator drugs could represent a novel approach for treatment of diseases associated with excessive inflammasome activation, like pediatric inflammatory diseases." @default.
- W2945710132 created "2019-05-29" @default.
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- W2945710132 date "2019-05-13" @default.
- W2945710132 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2945710132 title "Forskolin attenuates the NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL-1β secretion in human macrophages" @default.
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- W2945710132 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41390-019-0418-4" @default.
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