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- W2945745730 abstract "Bat remains are useful for palaeoecological reconstructions, they provide independent information on palaeoenvironment and are good indicators for hypogean microclimates. Nine taxa of Chiroptera divided into three families (Rhinolophidae, Vespertilionidae and Miniopteridae) and four genera (Rhinolophus, Myotis, Plecotus and Miniopterus) were discovered in three fossil assemblages from the Grotta dei Pipistrelli, in Sicily, a key region for an understanding of Quaternary climates and environments. Bat remains were deposited during three distinct timespans: one late Pleistocene, MIS 2, around the Last Glacial Maximum, and two Holocene, both referable to the Atlantic chronozone. The presence of yearlings, adult and old individuals suggests hibernating colonies, but the cave was also utilized as a nursery. The diversity of taxa indicates a composite landscape with prevailing vegetation cover and relatively warm climatic conditions. The percentage variations of the frequencies of the recognized taxa suggest a progressive increase of open spaces in the middle Holocene. Les restes de chauves-souris sont utiles pour les reconstructions paléoécologiques; ils fournissent des informations indépendantes sur le paléoenvironnement et ils sont de bons indicateurs pour les microclimats hypogés. Neuf taxons de Chiroptera divisés en trois familles (Rhinolophidae, Vespertilionidae et Miniopteridae) et quatre genres (Rhinolophus, Myotis, Plecotus et Miniopterus) ont été découverts dans trois assemblages fossiles de la Grotta dei Pipistrelli, en Sicile, région clé pour la compréhension des climats et des environnements du Quaternaire. Les restes de chauves-souris ont été déposés pendant trois périodes distinctes: une au Pléistocène supérieur, MIS 2, autour du dernier maximum glaciaire, et deux à l’Holocène, tous les deux se référant à la chronozone Atlantique. La présence d’individus jeunes, adultes et âgés suggère des colonies en hibernation, mais la grotte a également été utilisée pour la reproduction. La diversité des taxons indique un paysage composite à couverture végétale dominante et des conditions climatiques relativement chaudes. Les variations en pourcentage des fréquences des taxons reconnus suggèrent une augmentation progressive des espaces ouverts dans l’Holocène moyen." @default.
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- W2945745730 date "2019-06-01" @default.
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- W2945745730 title "The fossil bat assemblages from the Grotta dei Pipistrelli in Pantalica (southeastern Sicily, Italy): Chronological and palaeoecological implications" @default.
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- W2945745730 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crpv.2019.01.007" @default.
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