Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2946367056> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 97 of
97
with 100 items per page.
- W2946367056 abstract "Introduction:Hospital readmissions have a great deal of public health significance, as they are burdensome and costly to providers, hospitals, and patients. The quality-of-care provided by hospitals is evaluated by comparing hospital readmission rates to national averages. Underperforming hospitals are penalized by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). In 2018, 2,597 hospitals are being penalized a total of $564 million. Published studies have demonstrated a multitude of approaches that were successful in reducing readmission rates, but they are too expensive for systemic implementation within a hospital. The University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Mercy Hospital Clinical Analytics team has constructed a multiple logistic regression prediction model that scores patient risk factors in order to flag high risk patients who are most likely to experience readmission.Objectives/Aims:Primarily, this study aims to evaluate the accuracy with which the UPMC Mercy multiple logistic regression model correctly predicts readmission risk in a clinical application. Once validated, it is our secondary aim to initiate a discharge intervention specifically for patients who are flagged by the model.Methods:The predictive logistic regression tool has been in use for slightly over one year at UPMC Mercy; daily reports score patients as ‘lowest’, ‘lower’, ‘medium’, ‘higher’, or ‘highest’ risk for readmission. Based on sample size calculations, about 200 individuals per predicted risk group were retrospectively recruited and followed for the next month in order measure readmission status over 7 days and 30 days. Chi-Square testing for independence and stratified one-sample proportion testing allowed for validation of the model’s accuracy.Results:Chi-square testing of independence demonstrated that not all risk quintiles had distinct mean readmission rates, contrary to our hypothesis. One-sample proportion testing further illustrated the poor fit for predicting 7-day readmission, with only 1/5 risk groups following expected mean rates of readmission. However, one-sample proportion analysis for 30-day readmission prediction resulted in 3/5 of the risk strata exhibiting similar mean rates of readmission as was expected, as well as a clinically relevant increasing trend across risk strata.Discussion:This multiple logistic regression model is not an accurate predictor of 7-day readmission. However, it appears that the model could be clinically relevant for predicting 30-day readmissions. The ‘highest’ risk strata displayed 36% 30-day readmission, which is 16-18% higher than the national average 30-day readmission rate. Though the model could benefit from optimization, it likely could be utilized in its current state to target high risk groups for 30-day readmission rather reliably." @default.
- W2946367056 created "2019-05-29" @default.
- W2946367056 creator A5009747079 @default.
- W2946367056 date "2019-01-30" @default.
- W2946367056 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2946367056 title "Conducting a retrospective cohort to evaluate the accuracy of a real-time multiple logistic regression tool for predicting the likelihood of patient readmission" @default.
- W2946367056 cites W1553523654 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W1624668115 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W1838449904 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W194194575 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W1987699204 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W1992482808 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W1997949580 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2010620890 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2046066969 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2049737437 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2054085905 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2070193027 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2086923543 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2106466051 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2112334854 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2166145010 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2170131723 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2269477080 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2294218590 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2295712569 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2309139110 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2325053621 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2397491983 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2463574217 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2465057711 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2473660788 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2478838766 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2564349466 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2574726519 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2580352926 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2613700031 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2769123323 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2801362576 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2887343438 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2888430985 @default.
- W2946367056 cites W2979693421 @default.
- W2946367056 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2946367056 type Work @default.
- W2946367056 sameAs 2946367056 @default.
- W2946367056 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2946367056 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2946367056 hasAuthorship W2946367056A5009747079 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C160735492 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C2776534028 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C126322002 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C151956035 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C156957248 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C160735492 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C162324750 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C167135981 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C194828623 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C2776534028 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C50522688 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C71924100 @default.
- W2946367056 hasConceptScore W2946367056C72563966 @default.
- W2946367056 hasLocation W29463670561 @default.
- W2946367056 hasOpenAccess W2946367056 @default.
- W2946367056 hasPrimaryLocation W29463670561 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W1480887189 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W1979617943 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2103273020 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2106466051 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2113483789 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2166510144 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2205238722 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2332614724 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2765884214 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2767776568 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2781551130 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2792014496 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2896762517 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2963092154 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2967335091 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W2967541816 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W3092003476 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W3134599360 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W3199795519 @default.
- W2946367056 hasRelatedWork W3205040636 @default.
- W2946367056 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2946367056 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2946367056 magId "2946367056" @default.
- W2946367056 workType "article" @default.