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- W2947352077 startingPage "104475" @default.
- W2947352077 abstract "Multiple sclerosis is a putative autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, a representative disease of ‘neuroimmunology.’ We now understand that gut microbiota constitutes an integral part of our body and play critical roles in various neurological diseases with which no intestinal pathology was previously associated. In fact, several reports from Japan, North America, and Europe confirmed dysbiosis of the gut microbiome in MS patients. Given the increase in the prevalence of MS worldwide, especially in Japan, some previously unknown causal environmental factors needed to be identified to inhibit the development of MS in future generations. In this review, we will introduce recent key topics related to MS pathogenesis and immune cells linking gut and brain, and then summarize studies on gut microbiome in MS and its mouse model. Lastly, we will discuss the potential role of diet in the development of MS and propose a hypothesis that could explain the dramatic increase in the number of patients suffering with MS in Japan in the past few decades." @default.
- W2947352077 created "2019-06-07" @default.
- W2947352077 creator A5028864982 @default.
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- W2947352077 date "2019-11-01" @default.
- W2947352077 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2947352077 title "Multiple sclerosis: Possibility of a gut environment-induced disease" @default.
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- W2947352077 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2019.104475" @default.
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