Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2948321106> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2948321106 abstract "Abstract Major depressive disorder (MDD) has been hypothesized to lead to impairments in empathy. Previous cross-sectional studies did not disentangle effects of MDD itself and antidepressant treatment. In this first longitudinal neuroimaging study on empathy in depression, 29 patients with MDD participated in two functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) sessions before and after 3 months of antidepressant therapy. We compared their responses to an empathy for pain task to a group of healthy controls ( N = 35). All participants provided self-report ratings targeting cognitive (perspective taking) and affective (unpleasant affect) aspects of empathy. To control for general effects on processing of negative affective states, participants additionally underwent an electrical pain task. Before treatment, we found no differences in empathic responses between controls and patients with MDD. After treatment, patients showed significant decreases in both affective empathy and activity of three a priori selected brain regions associated with empathy for pain. Decreases in affective empathy were moreover correlated with symptom improvement. Moreover, functional connectivity during the empathy task between areas associated with affective (anterior insula) and cognitive (precuneus) empathy decreased between sessions in the MDD group. Neither cognitive empathy nor responses to painful electrical shocks were changed after treatment. These findings contradict previous cross-sectional reports of empathy deficits in acute MDD. Rather, they suggest that antidepressant treatment reduces the aversive responses triggered by exposure to the suffering of others. Importantly, this cannot be explained by a general blunting of negative affect, as treatment did not change self-experienced pain." @default.
- W2948321106 created "2019-06-14" @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5011011821 @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5016435392 @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5016959035 @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5029947945 @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5047068471 @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5052980150 @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5055944265 @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5080812674 @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5084037593 @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5089529725 @default.
- W2948321106 creator A5090630624 @default.
- W2948321106 date "2019-06-07" @default.
- W2948321106 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2948321106 title "Antidepressant treatment, not depression, leads to reductions in behavioral and neural responses to pain empathy" @default.
- W2948321106 cites W1144187633 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W1896456087 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W1927995042 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W1980083892 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W1985748704 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W1998534408 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2012289576 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2018343155 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2038727657 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2042011957 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2044437189 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2055267098 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2056646073 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2060079705 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2062319572 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2063619953 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2066678980 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2069221001 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2073825915 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2082179080 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2088736589 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2095803199 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2095986387 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2097415821 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2103710664 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2105190393 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2105513968 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2106894252 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2107696712 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2110056371 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2110290939 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2111613011 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2114613490 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2117648711 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2126009018 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2126095527 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2131381493 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2132137022 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2139657021 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2144216948 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2148722741 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2149260122 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2149585294 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2150422125 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2152264416 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2155054485 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2157258415 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2166275336 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2342413551 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2555598347 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2612807656 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2729454061 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2729574037 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2740027066 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2763285577 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2791654015 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2804479262 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W2884521512 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W34357710 @default.
- W2948321106 cites W4253299409 @default.
- W2948321106 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-019-0496-4" @default.
- W2948321106 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6555809" @default.
- W2948321106 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31175273" @default.
- W2948321106 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2948321106 type Work @default.
- W2948321106 sameAs 2948321106 @default.
- W2948321106 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2948321106 countsByYear W29483211062020 @default.
- W2948321106 countsByYear W29483211062021 @default.
- W2948321106 countsByYear W29483211062022 @default.
- W2948321106 countsByYear W29483211062023 @default.
- W2948321106 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5011011821 @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5016435392 @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5016959035 @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5029947945 @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5047068471 @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5052980150 @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5055944265 @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5080812674 @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5084037593 @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5089529725 @default.
- W2948321106 hasAuthorship W2948321106A5090630624 @default.
- W2948321106 hasBestOaLocation W29483211061 @default.