Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2948656715> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2948656715 endingPage "687" @default.
- W2948656715 startingPage "675" @default.
- W2948656715 abstract "In recent years, researches about the defense strategies induced by cadmium stress have greatly increased, invading several fields of scientific research. Mechanisms of cadmium-induced toxicity continue to be of interest for researchers given its ubiquitous nature and environmental distribution, where it often plays the role of pollutant for numerous organisms. The presence in the environment of this heavy metal has been constantly increasing because of its large employment in several industrial and agricultural activities. Cadmium does not have any biological role and, since it cannot be degraded by living organisms, it is irreversibly accumulated into cells, interacting with cellular components and molecular targets. Cadmium is one of the most studied heavy metal inductors of stress and a potent modulator of several processes such as apoptosis, autophagy, reactive oxygen species, protein kinase and phosphatase, mitochondrial function, metallothioneins, and heat-shock proteins. Sea urchins (adults, gametes, embryos, and larvae) offer an optimal opportunity to investigate the possible adaptive response of cells exposed to cadmium, since these cells are known to accumulate contaminants. In this review, we will examine several responses to stress induced by cadmium in different sea urchin species, with a focus on Paracentrotus lividus embryos. The sea urchin embryo represents a suitable system, as it is not subjected to legislation on animal welfare and can be easily used for toxicological studies and as a bioindicator of environmental pollution. Recently, it has been included into the guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays to monitor autophagy." @default.
- W2948656715 created "2019-06-14" @default.
- W2948656715 creator A5030954911 @default.
- W2948656715 creator A5044982241 @default.
- W2948656715 creator A5079431270 @default.
- W2948656715 date "2019-06-05" @default.
- W2948656715 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2948656715 title "Cadmium stress effects indicating marine pollution in different species of sea urchin employed as environmental bioindicators" @default.
- W2948656715 cites W112489587 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W128816780 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1523693806 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1633723939 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1951683428 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1963887696 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1967233589 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1971573274 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1972745710 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1974532160 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1974939077 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1977374204 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1979469968 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1982162255 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1983944316 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1984281237 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1985682875 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1987163070 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1987748704 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1989173750 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1990102436 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1990813101 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1995607584 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1997916519 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W1998642627 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2001566039 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2005891025 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2006342727 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W200815906 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2010422847 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2011451556 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2013967187 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2014903749 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2014918593 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2018318551 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2021285469 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2029269956 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2033808806 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W203466678 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2035918997 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2038600339 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2043185169 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2043790677 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2048675817 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2049933319 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2051940533 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2053849681 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2058921146 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2061511417 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2062186541 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2067088953 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2069669658 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2069917590 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2070254246 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2074687394 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2077382981 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2077853746 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2077889260 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2081987819 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2082322053 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2084257804 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2089434520 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2109211226 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2129100970 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2136514917 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2145265436 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2150697080 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2158108955 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2177037818 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2177646965 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2193190766 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2219259394 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2252304084 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2334009948 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2405866099 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2414375694 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2417047157 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2418176771 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2424085298 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2499326652 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2530165916 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2548658974 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2551133989 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2553964255 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2572076673 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2586508664 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2607013630 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2725636795 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2739291109 @default.
- W2948656715 cites W2743254891 @default.