Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2951354707> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2951354707 abstract "Socially disadvantaged groups, such as drug users, sex workers and homeless individuals, are labelled as “hard-to-reach” (HTR) in public health and medical research. HIV disproportionately impacts these populations, but data on how the HTR status could affect antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence among HIV-positive people are limited and have not been previously synthesized in a systematic manner. We performed a meta-analysis to explore the association between HTR status and optimal antiretroviral therapy adherence in the HIV-infected population to provide evidence and recommendations regarding ART adherence improvement and HIV infection control and prevention among HTR people. The PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrance Library databases and the bibliographies of relevant studies were systematically searched up to December 2018. Full-text studies published in English were included, and no geographic or race restrictions were applied. Studies that quantitatively assessed the association between HTR status and optimal ART adherence among HIV-infected populations with a status of homelessness, sex work, or drug use were eligible for inclusion. We estimated the pooled odds ratios (ORs) of HTR characteristics related to ART adherence from each eligible study using a random effects model. The sensitivity, heterogeneity and publication bias were assessed. Our search identified 593 articles, of which 29 studies were eligible and included in this meta-analysis. The studies were carried out between 1993 and 2017 and reported between 1999 and 2018. The results showed that HTR status resulted in a 45% reduction in the odds of achieving optimal ART adherence compared to odds in the general population (OR = 0.55, 95% confidential intervals (CIs) 0.49–0.62), and this significant inverse association was consistently found regardless of study design, exposure measurement, adherence cut-off points, etc. Subgroup analyses revealed that the HTRs tend to be suboptimal adhering during a longer observational period. HIV treatment adherence is extremely negatively affected by HTR status. It is crucial to develop appropriate interventions to improve ART adherence and health outcomes among HTR people who are HIV-infected." @default.
- W2951354707 created "2019-06-27" @default.
- W2951354707 creator A5001568746 @default.
- W2951354707 creator A5017049788 @default.
- W2951354707 creator A5022284717 @default.
- W2951354707 creator A5090816390 @default.
- W2951354707 date "2019-06-20" @default.
- W2951354707 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2951354707 title "How does hard-to-reach status affect antiretroviral therapy adherence in the HIV-infected population? Results from a meta-analysis of observational studies" @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1579549516 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1811634738 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1931733533 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1964435302 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1965273630 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1969365262 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1969635175 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1972825003 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1975870384 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1976729204 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1984887551 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1989307318 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1989387083 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1999251932 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W1999278704 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2001555648 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2001797772 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2007872832 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2015127450 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2021546924 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2024701646 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2024988708 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2026207295 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2026807206 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2035783594 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2042706959 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2044809867 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2050527436 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2051198850 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2051709967 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2058575099 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2060562917 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2064015154 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2070516890 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2071971000 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2077876281 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2094116850 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2094294633 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2107228938 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2107328434 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2108723265 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2116923599 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2117612106 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2126930838 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2129215157 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2130163789 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2132966541 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2137947234 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2146309881 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2147414018 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2151714943 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2152506392 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2157823046 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2168718800 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2179430089 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2236409968 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2280900636 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2325552697 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2336853675 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2360374767 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2405488861 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2494835558 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2550218344 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2575524240 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2592151045 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2767478650 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2774509198 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2805097816 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2891440531 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W2942985919 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W4249405273 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W69587150 @default.
- W2951354707 cites W773484761 @default.
- W2951354707 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7135-0" @default.
- W2951354707 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6587270" @default.
- W2951354707 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31221113" @default.
- W2951354707 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2951354707 type Work @default.
- W2951354707 sameAs 2951354707 @default.
- W2951354707 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W2951354707 countsByYear W29513547072020 @default.
- W2951354707 countsByYear W29513547072021 @default.
- W2951354707 countsByYear W29513547072022 @default.
- W2951354707 countsByYear W29513547072023 @default.
- W2951354707 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2951354707 hasAuthorship W2951354707A5001568746 @default.
- W2951354707 hasAuthorship W2951354707A5017049788 @default.
- W2951354707 hasAuthorship W2951354707A5022284717 @default.
- W2951354707 hasAuthorship W2951354707A5090816390 @default.
- W2951354707 hasBestOaLocation W29513547071 @default.
- W2951354707 hasConcept C126322002 @default.