Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2951994340> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2951994340 endingPage "17325" @default.
- W2951994340 startingPage "17285" @default.
- W2951994340 abstract "Neonicotinoid pesticides were first introduced in the mid-1990s, and since then, their use has grown rapidly. They are now the most widely used class of insecticides in the world, with the majority of applications coming from seed dressings. Neonicotinoids are water-soluble, and so can be taken up by a developing plant and can be found inside vascular tissues and foliage, providing protection against herbivorous insects. However, only approximately 5% of the neonicotinoid active ingredient is taken up by crop plants and most instead disperses into the wider environment. Since the mid-2000s, several studies raised concerns that neonicotinoids may be having a negative effect on non-target organisms, in particular on honeybees and bumblebees. In response to these studies, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) was commissioned to produce risk assessments for the use of clothianidin, imidacloprid and thiamethoxam and their impact on bees. These risk assessments concluded that the use of these compounds on certain flowering crops poses a high risk to bees. On the basis of these findings, the European Union adopted a partial ban on these substances in May 2013. The purpose of the present paper is to collate and summarise scientific evidence published since 2013 that investigates the impact of neonicotinoids on non-target organisms. Whilst much of the recent work has focused on the impact of neonicotinoids on bees, a growing body of evidence demonstrates that persistent, low levels of neonicotinoids can have negative impacts on a wide range of free-living organisms." @default.
- W2951994340 created "2019-06-27" @default.
- W2951994340 creator A5006340514 @default.
- W2951994340 creator A5007581267 @default.
- W2951994340 date "2017-06-07" @default.
- W2951994340 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2951994340 title "The environmental risks of neonicotinoid pesticides: a review of the evidence post 2013" @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1494234216 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1552492719 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1561262750 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W158344378 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1668461307 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1751988357 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1787470325 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1835753190 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1872105684 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1923504226 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1928045136 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1943321418 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1947203810 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1948629506 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1956627252 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1963613211 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1965484819 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1967107801 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1972572728 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1974855120 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1983772430 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1985455806 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1986355074 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1987857434 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1989575064 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1993051550 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1994410010 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1994517782 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1994978522 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1998496192 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W1998894424 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2000432942 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2001044954 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2001123963 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2002827542 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2009971783 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2010145413 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2013612722 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2029060241 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2029592335 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2033906279 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2042452557 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2045580841 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2046514753 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2050494536 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2054497236 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2055304174 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2055853508 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2058463409 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2060497133 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2063055816 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2066449077 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2069642161 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2070821856 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2071447331 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2071487470 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2072713391 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2073307277 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2077894786 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2080384232 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2081441274 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2084732743 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2090159311 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2090915174 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2094882441 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2097288065 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2098283063 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2100591250 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2103508224 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2104303912 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2107753566 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2109009288 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2110602322 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2111756243 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2120077552 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2123545899 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2124349963 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2127177111 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2127359897 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2128060423 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2128965112 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2129148974 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2130737082 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2134864858 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2135762332 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2136178407 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2137584510 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2138832709 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2140504945 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2142760035 @default.
- W2951994340 cites W2145436646 @default.