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- W2953236105 abstract "Background Foot and ankle profile has long been considered to contribute to the development of knee osteoarthritis (OA). It may alter the mechanical alignment and dynamic function of the lower limb especially knee functions. It is important to determined compensatory changes in the foot and ankle posture in patients with different grades of knee osteoarthritis. Because it may help in understanding the role of foot orthoses, footwear modifications or treatment strategies on alignment and function of knee Objectives This present study was designed to assess the changes in foot and ankle profile among different grades of knee OA. Methods Patients were assessed with physical examination including foot and knee specifically and anteroposterior and lateral direct radiographies. All patients were divided into four groups for medial compartment OA severity by using the Kellgren-Lawrence grading system of knee OA on weight bearing knee radiographies. The Western Ontario and Mc Master University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) questionnaire was performed to assess pain and the functional status of the patients. Structural foot profile was assessed by the Foot Posture Index (FPI) system and American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) anklehindfoot and midfoot scales. Results The study included forty-four patients with mean age 57.1212.2 years. In terms of severity of knee OA groups; percentages for grade 0-1,2,3 and 4 were 25%,22.7%,25%,27.2% respectively. In the grade 4 and 3 with knee OA; WOMAC total score, pain and function subscale scores were higher (p Conclusion The study indicates that differences of the severity of OA have influence on the foot and ankle profile to different degrees. Therefore, it is clinically important to give appropriate orthotics advice or treatment to patients with different degrees of OA to correct the pronation of foot to different degrees. References [1] Saito, I., Okada, K., Wakasa, M., Abe, H., & Saito, A. (2018). Foot pressure pattern, hindfoot deformities, and their associations with foot pain in individuals with advanced medial knee osteoarthritis. Gait & posture, 59, 83-88. Disclosure of Interests None declared" @default.
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- W2953236105 date "2019-06-01" @default.
- W2953236105 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2953236105 title "AB1399-HPR FOOT AND ANKLE ASSESSMENT IN PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT GRADES OF KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS" @default.
- W2953236105 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-eular.4718" @default.
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