Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2953701319> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2953701319 abstract "ABSTRACT Most homeoprotein transcription factors have a highly conserved internalization domain used in intercellular transfer. Internalization of homeoproteins ENGRAILED1 or ENGRAILED2 promotes the survival of adult dopaminergic cells, whereas that of OTX2 protects adult retinal ganglion cells. Here we characterize the in vitro neuroprotective activity of several homeoproteins in response to H 2 O 2 . Protection is observed with ENGRAILED1, ENGRAILED2, OTX2, GBX2 and LHX9 on midbrain and striatal embryonic neurons whereas cell-permeable c-MYC shows no protective effects. Therefore, five homeoproteins belonging to 3 different classes (ANTENNAPEDIA, PAIRED and LIM) share the ability to protect embryonic neurons from midbrain and striatum. Because midbrain and striatal neurons do not express the same repertoire of the 4 proteins, a lack of neuronal specificity together with a general protective activity can be proposed. In contrast, hEN1 and GBX2 exerted no protection on non-neuronal cells including mouse embryo fibroblasts, macrophages or HeLa cells. For the 4 proteins, protection against cell-death correlated with a reduction in the number of H 2 O 2 -induced DNA break foci in midbrain and striatal neurons. In conclusion, within the limit of the number of cell types and homeoproteins tested, homeoprotein protection against oxidative stress-induced DNA breaks and death is specific to neurons but shows no homeoprotein or neuronal type specificity. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Homeoproteins are DNA binding proteins regulating gene expression throughout life. Many of them transfer between cells and are thus internalized by live cells. This has allowed for their use as therapeutic proteins in animal models of Parkinson disease and glaucoma. Part of their therapeutic activity is through a protection against neuronal death. Here we show that internalized homeoproteins from three different classes protect embryonic ventral midbrain and striatal neurons from oxidative stress, both at the level of DNA damage and survival. The interest of this finding is that it lends weight to the possibility that many homeoproteins play a role in neuroprotection through shared mechanisms involving, in particular, DNA protection against stress-induced breaks." @default.
- W2953701319 created "2019-07-12" @default.
- W2953701319 creator A5004015422 @default.
- W2953701319 creator A5041443662 @default.
- W2953701319 creator A5050048674 @default.
- W2953701319 creator A5062792567 @default.
- W2953701319 date "2019-07-08" @default.
- W2953701319 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2953701319 title "Homeoprotein neuroprotection of embryonic neuronal cells" @default.
- W2953701319 cites W1584683177 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W1594381616 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W1974792358 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W1978388786 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W1984769882 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W1990569322 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W1998919326 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2016207497 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2020583947 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2034104365 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2038720675 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2055981668 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2056066578 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2065986273 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2079626024 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2085737956 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2091442625 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2111034192 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2114191977 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2119743029 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2158043431 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2159923852 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2165912906 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2260595646 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2885261055 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2944681930 @default.
- W2953701319 cites W2952069627 @default.
- W2953701319 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/695684" @default.
- W2953701319 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2953701319 type Work @default.
- W2953701319 sameAs 2953701319 @default.
- W2953701319 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2953701319 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W2953701319 hasAuthorship W2953701319A5004015422 @default.
- W2953701319 hasAuthorship W2953701319A5041443662 @default.
- W2953701319 hasAuthorship W2953701319A5050048674 @default.
- W2953701319 hasAuthorship W2953701319A5062792567 @default.
- W2953701319 hasBestOaLocation W29537013192 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C137183658 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C139770010 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C145103041 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C25498285 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C2780062018 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C2780597806 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C513476851 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C552161191 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C86339819 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C104317684 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C137183658 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C139770010 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C145103041 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C1491633281 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C153911025 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C169760540 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C25498285 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C2780062018 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C2780597806 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C513476851 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C529278444 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C54355233 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C552161191 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C86339819 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C86803240 @default.
- W2953701319 hasConceptScore W2953701319C95444343 @default.
- W2953701319 hasLocation W29537013191 @default.
- W2953701319 hasLocation W29537013192 @default.
- W2953701319 hasLocation W29537013193 @default.
- W2953701319 hasLocation W29537013194 @default.
- W2953701319 hasLocation W29537013195 @default.
- W2953701319 hasLocation W29537013196 @default.
- W2953701319 hasLocation W29537013197 @default.
- W2953701319 hasLocation W29537013198 @default.
- W2953701319 hasOpenAccess W2953701319 @default.
- W2953701319 hasPrimaryLocation W29537013191 @default.
- W2953701319 hasRelatedWork W1564952613 @default.
- W2953701319 hasRelatedWork W1967784117 @default.
- W2953701319 hasRelatedWork W1971241595 @default.
- W2953701319 hasRelatedWork W1994086059 @default.
- W2953701319 hasRelatedWork W2040384952 @default.
- W2953701319 hasRelatedWork W2309693715 @default.
- W2953701319 hasRelatedWork W2466948651 @default.
- W2953701319 hasRelatedWork W2890860077 @default.
- W2953701319 hasRelatedWork W2913398887 @default.