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- W2954442511 abstract "Objective To test the hypothesis that varus thrust visualized during gait is associated with a higher prevalence of low back pain ( LBP ) in individuals with knee osteoarthritis ( OA ). Methods Individuals with knee OA (Kellgren/Lawrence grade ≥1) underwent a gait observation to assess varus thrust. The participants identified LBP and its severity using questionnaires. Logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the association between varus thrust and LBP . Results We included 205 participants (mean age 68.19 years; 72.20% women). A total of 45 participants (22.0%) showed varus thrust in their painful knee, in whom 31 (68.89%) and 18 (40.00%) were identified as having any LBP and moderate‐to‐severe LBP (numerical rating scale ≥4 points), respectively. Patients with varus thrust demonstrated a 3.6‐fold higher risk of the presence of moderate‐to‐severe LBP (95% confidence interval [95% CI ] 1.62–8.10). In patients with LBP , the presence of varus thrust was associated with more severe LBP intensity (proportional odds ratio 2.25 [95% CI 1.02–4.96]). Conclusion This study highlights the novel relationship between varus thrust and LBP , which supports the idea of a biomechanical link, the so‐called knee–spine syndrome. These findings provide new insight for clarifying the pathogenesis of LBP related to knee OA ." @default.
- W2954442511 created "2019-07-12" @default.
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- W2954442511 date "2020-08-31" @default.
- W2954442511 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2954442511 title "Relationship Between Varus Thrust During Gait and Low Back Pain in Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis" @default.
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- W2954442511 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.24020" @default.
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