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- W2954672080 abstract "Duckweeds are among of the plant groups which potential for biomass production as well as an alternative source of protein. Duckweeds are also potential for bioethanol production as they can accumulate high starch content. Therefore, this research aimed to increase the content of starch and protein by developing mono- or polyculture cultivation systems and the addition of abscisic acid (ABA). Polyculture system involved a combination of two or three duckweed species, namely Lemna aequinoctialis, Landoltia punctata, and Wolffia arrhiza. Duckweeds were grown in 1/10 strength Hoagland medium supplemented with different concentrations of ABA, 0, 10−3, 10−4, and 10−5 mg/L. Polyculture system and the addition of ABA have no significant effect on the specific growth rate and doubling time. The specific growth rate from the monoculture of L. aequinoctialis, L. punctata, and W. arrhiza were 0,223, 0,212, and 0,177 day−1 while polyculture of three was 0,203 day−1. However, the polyculture system supplemented with 10−3 mg/L ABA resulted in increasing starch by 1,8 fold or 18,6% and also increased the protein by 1,3 fold or 15,6% in comparison from monoculture without ABA. Thus, a polyculture as well as the addition of high concentration of ABA should be opted to increase the starch and protein content of duckweeds.Duckweeds are among of the plant groups which potential for biomass production as well as an alternative source of protein. Duckweeds are also potential for bioethanol production as they can accumulate high starch content. Therefore, this research aimed to increase the content of starch and protein by developing mono- or polyculture cultivation systems and the addition of abscisic acid (ABA). Polyculture system involved a combination of two or three duckweed species, namely Lemna aequinoctialis, Landoltia punctata, and Wolffia arrhiza. Duckweeds were grown in 1/10 strength Hoagland medium supplemented with different concentrations of ABA, 0, 10−3, 10−4, and 10−5 mg/L. Polyculture system and the addition of ABA have no significant effect on the specific growth rate and doubling time. The specific growth rate from the monoculture of L. aequinoctialis, L. punctata, and W. arrhiza were 0,223, 0,212, and 0,177 day−1 while polyculture of three was 0,203 day−1. However, the polyculture system supplemented with 1..." @default.
- W2954672080 created "2019-07-12" @default.
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- W2954672080 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W2954672080 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2954672080 title "Effect of polyculture cultivation system and addition of abscisic acid (ABA) on enhancement of starch and protein content from duckweeds" @default.
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- W2954672080 doi "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5115630" @default.
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