Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2954865355> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 84 of
84
with 100 items per page.
- W2954865355 abstract "Breast cancer remains the most common type of cancer in females, and remains to be one of the most leading causes of death worldwide. This led to increasing the interest to use adjuvant anti-cancer therapy to improve the efficacy of in-clinical use chemotherapeutic agents. Thymoquinone (TQ) is a naturally occurring bioactive compound which showed cumulative evidences of anticancer properties. Herein, we assessed the potential chemomodulatory effect of TQ as an adjuvant therapy in combination with paclitaxel (PTX) against breast cancer cells. Cytotoxic profiles of TQ alone or in combination with PTX were evaluated in MCF7 and T47D breast cancer cell lines. TQ showed cytotoxic effect against MCF7 and T47D cells with IC 50 ’s of 64.93±14 µM and 165±2 µM, respectively. In MCF7, TQ did not change PTX’s IC 50 , and the combination index was indicative of antagonism (CI-value = 1.3). Similarly in T47D, combination of TQ with PTX increased PTX’s IC 50 from 90±8 nM to 140±20 nM with CI-value of 1.5 indicating antagonism. However, it was found that TQ completely depleted PTX resistant fractions in both cancer cell lines under investigation. Moreover, apoptotic and autophagic cell death due to combination of PTX with TQ were significantly increased in T47D compared to PTX treatment alone by 5.6 and 1.7 folds, respectively. In MCF7, combination of TQ with PTX significantly increased autophagic cell death compared to PTX treatment alone. Furthermore, tumor associated stem cell clone (CD44 (+) /CD24 (-)/(low) was assessed by flow cytometry in MCF7 and T47D cells. TQ alone significantly decreased CD44 + /CD24 - tumor associated stem cell clone by 12.4±0.8%. In addition, combination of PTX with TQ further depleted CD44 + /CD24 - cell clone by 32.3±0.08%. Finally, TQ alone significantly downregulated TWIST-1, and upregulated SNAIL2 gene expression as an evidence to decreased cell resistance to PTX. In conclusion, TQ enhances PTX anticancer profile against breast cancer cells via depleting tumor associated stem cells clone rather than potentiating its direct cell killing effect. Citation Format: Hanan A. Bashmail, Aliaa A. Alamoudi, Gehan A. Hegazy, Ghada M.A. Agabnoor, Abdulwahab Noorwali, Ahmed M. Al-Abd. Thymoquinone attenuates breast cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel via targeting tumor associated stem cell population [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2019; 2019 Mar 29-Apr 3; Atlanta, GA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 2995." @default.
- W2954865355 created "2019-07-12" @default.
- W2954865355 creator A5005503578 @default.
- W2954865355 creator A5008367243 @default.
- W2954865355 creator A5048933882 @default.
- W2954865355 creator A5053771822 @default.
- W2954865355 creator A5062059919 @default.
- W2954865355 creator A5086257518 @default.
- W2954865355 date "2019-07-01" @default.
- W2954865355 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2954865355 title "Abstract 2995: Thymoquinone attenuates breast cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel via targeting tumor associated stem cell population" @default.
- W2954865355 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-2995" @default.
- W2954865355 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2954865355 type Work @default.
- W2954865355 sameAs 2954865355 @default.
- W2954865355 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2954865355 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2954865355 hasAuthorship W2954865355A5005503578 @default.
- W2954865355 hasAuthorship W2954865355A5008367243 @default.
- W2954865355 hasAuthorship W2954865355A5048933882 @default.
- W2954865355 hasAuthorship W2954865355A5053771822 @default.
- W2954865355 hasAuthorship W2954865355A5062059919 @default.
- W2954865355 hasAuthorship W2954865355A5086257518 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C2776999253 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C2777292972 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C2779034068 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C2780932548 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C530470458 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C55427017 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C121608353 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C126322002 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C1491633281 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C185592680 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C2776999253 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C2777292972 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C2778004101 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C2779034068 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C2780932548 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C2908647359 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C502942594 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C530470458 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C55427017 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C55493867 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C71924100 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C98274493 @default.
- W2954865355 hasConceptScore W2954865355C99454951 @default.
- W2954865355 hasLocation W29548653551 @default.
- W2954865355 hasOpenAccess W2954865355 @default.
- W2954865355 hasPrimaryLocation W29548653551 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2002781339 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2027378805 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2049564564 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2080467046 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2087799170 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2093564263 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2168310809 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2229037033 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2407026147 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2519652300 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2604930870 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2726586516 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2739851985 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2885519005 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2885646825 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2887448750 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2970638062 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W2973601874 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W3141832281 @default.
- W2954865355 hasRelatedWork W3154279798 @default.
- W2954865355 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2954865355 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2954865355 magId "2954865355" @default.
- W2954865355 workType "article" @default.