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- W2955243339 abstract "Agent simulation in the context of architecture is a great practical tool for analysing space andexamining its influence from the perspective of users. On the other hand, the theories and conceptsthat deal with human cognition as it relates to environments are typically studied within the field ofenvironmental psychology. Research on the intersection between the two fields has focused mainly onthe analysis of the built environment but not necessarily the agents themselves. The present researchapplies the theories in environmental psychology as rules in an agent simulation model validated bycomparing the results with actual mapped human behavioural patterns in space. It aims to develop amethod and a tool for analysing space from the perspective of the users and thus allow for the designof built environments that take that perspective into account.We specifically used visibility graphs to map the visitors’ field of view on spatial configurations as aproxy for the concepts of “prospect and refuge” in environmental psychology. We then applied anagent model to the same spatial configurations that simulated the tendency to prefer sitting areas thatare a certain distance from others and as well as other elements of human cognition such as theperception of crowdedness of a space and uncertainty. We validated the simulation model against onsiteobservations to examine how the hypothetical patterns it creates relate to the observed patterns inreal-world settings in the context of the theories implemented from environmental psychology.No statistically significant correlations emerged between the theoretical patterns and observedbehaviour pointing to the complexity of human usage patterns in space as well as the difficulties ofmeasuring it. Nevertheless, the proposed research provides a framework for investigating people’spossible staying patterns over spatial configurations and seat arrangements with different concordantrates according to crowdedness conditions and group type." @default.
- W2955243339 created "2019-07-12" @default.
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- W2955243339 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W2955243339 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2955243339 title "Agent based simulation for 'Choice of Seats': a Study on the Human Space Usage Pattern" @default.
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