Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2955288949> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 93 of
93
with 100 items per page.
- W2955288949 endingPage "324" @default.
- W2955288949 startingPage "316" @default.
- W2955288949 abstract "Background: To investigate the association between efavirenz (EFV) use during conception or first trimester (T1) of pregnancy and the occurrence of birth defects. Setting: Seven observational studies of pregnant HIV-positive women across 13 European countries and Thailand. Methods: Individual-level data were pooled on singleton pregnancies included in participating cohorts in 2002–2015. Birth defects were coded according to ICD-10 and the EUROCAT classification. We performed mixed-effects logistic regression models to assess the association between EFV exposure in utero and likelihood of birth defects. Results: We included 24,963 live births from 21,093 women. At conception, 30.2% (7537) women were on a non–EFV-based regimen, 4.8% (1200) on EFV, and 65% (16,226) were unexposed to antiretroviral therapy (ART). There were 412 infants with ≥1 birth defect, a prevalence of 1.65% (95% confidence interval: 1.50 to 1.82). Limb/musculoskeletal and congenital heart defects were the most common defects reported. Birth defects were present in 2.4%, 1.6%, and 1.3% of infants exposed to non-EFV, EFV, and unexposed to ART during conception/T1 (P = 0.135), respectively. The association between exposure to ART during conception/T1 and birth defects remained nonsignificant in adjusted analyses, as did exposure to EFV versus non-EFV (adjusted odds ratio 0.61; 95% confidence interval: 0.36 to 1.03, P = 0.067). Among the 21 birth defects in 19 infants on EFV, no neural tube defects were reported. Conclusions: Prevalence of birth defects after exposure to EFV-based compared with non–EFV-based ART in conception/T1 was not statistically different in this multicohort study, and even lower. EFV is at least as safe as other ART drugs currently recommended for antenatal use." @default.
- W2955288949 created "2019-07-12" @default.
- W2955288949 creator A5021189132 @default.
- W2955288949 date "2019-03-01" @default.
- W2955288949 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2955288949 title "Birth Defects After Exposure to Efavirenz-Based Antiretroviral Therapy at Conception/First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Multicohort Analysis" @default.
- W2955288949 cites W1995798071 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2039105457 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2075856485 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2088118500 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2089307259 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2107720872 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2131329205 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2173611394 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2175930429 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2312347679 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2318844627 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2512471366 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2569210610 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2746474130 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2796148031 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2810862601 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W2883284210 @default.
- W2955288949 cites W3010330108 @default.
- W2955288949 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/qai.0000000000001922" @default.
- W2955288949 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30570524" @default.
- W2955288949 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2955288949 type Work @default.
- W2955288949 sameAs 2955288949 @default.
- W2955288949 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W2955288949 countsByYear W29552889492019 @default.
- W2955288949 countsByYear W29552889492020 @default.
- W2955288949 countsByYear W29552889492021 @default.
- W2955288949 countsByYear W29552889492022 @default.
- W2955288949 countsByYear W29552889492023 @default.
- W2955288949 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2955288949 hasAuthorship W2955288949A5021189132 @default.
- W2955288949 hasBestOaLocation W29552889491 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C131872663 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C142462285 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C2776344615 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C2781432083 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C2993143319 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C46973012 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C126322002 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C131872663 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C142462285 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C156957248 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C203014093 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C2776344615 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C2779234561 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C2781432083 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C2993143319 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C3013748606 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C44249647 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C46973012 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C54355233 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C71924100 @default.
- W2955288949 hasConceptScore W2955288949C86803240 @default.
- W2955288949 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2955288949 hasLocation W29552889491 @default.
- W2955288949 hasLocation W29552889492 @default.
- W2955288949 hasLocation W29552889493 @default.
- W2955288949 hasLocation W29552889494 @default.
- W2955288949 hasLocation W29552889495 @default.
- W2955288949 hasOpenAccess W2955288949 @default.
- W2955288949 hasPrimaryLocation W29552889491 @default.
- W2955288949 hasRelatedWork W1976872798 @default.
- W2955288949 hasRelatedWork W1987709808 @default.
- W2955288949 hasRelatedWork W2002867793 @default.
- W2955288949 hasRelatedWork W2152712134 @default.
- W2955288949 hasRelatedWork W2186200056 @default.
- W2955288949 hasRelatedWork W2334556053 @default.
- W2955288949 hasRelatedWork W2409168192 @default.
- W2955288949 hasRelatedWork W2769952381 @default.
- W2955288949 hasRelatedWork W4200420510 @default.
- W2955288949 hasRelatedWork W4242210824 @default.
- W2955288949 hasVolume "80" @default.
- W2955288949 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2955288949 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2955288949 magId "2955288949" @default.
- W2955288949 workType "article" @default.