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- W2955368515 abstract "The number of patients visiting emergency departments has substantially increased in recent years. The time of visiting an emergency room does not say anything about the true urgency of the treatment. The aim was to analyse the patient population of the emergency outpatient department of a university ENT hospital.All patients presenting as an emergency in an ENT university hospital in 2014 were evaluated with regard to demographic data, time of presentation, type of admission, diagnosis and therapy.4234 patients were treated as emergencies. 56 % presented without referral on their own initiative, 24 % were referred by the general practitioner or ENT specialist, 8 % came by ambulance. 66 % presented outside regular working hours. The highest number of emergencies occurred on Saturdays, followed by Fridays and Sundays. The ten most frequent diagnoses were epistaxis, peripheral-vestibular vertigo, cerumen, tinnitus, otitis externa and media, tonsillitis, nasal bone fracture, acute hearing loss and sinusitis. 715 patients (17 %) were admitted to hospital. In 123 patients surgery was performed under general and in 204 patients under local anesthesia. The most frequent diagnosis of patients presented on their own initiative was cerumen obturans. 8 % presented on their own initiative did not show any pathological findings.As there is no ENT emergency service available in the region outside normal office hours, this gap is closed by the emergency outpatient department of the ENT University Hospital. A triage of the patients is necessary in order to distinguish the real emergencies from the easy cases.Patientenzahlen in Notaufnahmen nehmen in den letzten Jahren kontinuierlich zu. Das Aufsuchen der Notfallambulanz einer Klinik sagt jedoch nichts über die wahre Dringlichkeit der Behandlung aus. Ziel war es, das Patientenaufkommen der Notfallambulanz einer Universitäts-HNO-Klinik zu analysieren.Alle Patienten, die sich 2014 als Notfall in einer HNO-Universitätsklinik vorstellten, wurden hinsichtlich demographischer Daten, Zeitpunkt der Vorstellung, Art der Einweisung, Diagnosen und Diagnostik sowie Therapie evaluiert.4234 Patienten wurden als Notfall behandelt. 56 % stellten sich ohne Überweisung auf eigene Initiative vor, 24 % wurden vom Allgemeinmediziner oder HNO-Facharzt überwiesen, 8 % kamen mit dem Rettungswagen. 66 % der Patienten stellten sich außerhalb der regulären Arbeitszeiten vor, das höchste Notfallaufkommen bestand samstags, gefolgt von freitags und sonntags. Die zehn häufigsten Diagnosen waren Epistaxis, peripher-vestibulärer Schwindel, Cerumen obturans, Tinnitus, Otitis externa und media, Tonsillitis, Nasenbeinfraktur, Hörsturz und Sinusitis. 715 Patienten (17 %) wurden stationär aufgenommen. Bei 123 Patienten erfolgte eine Operation in ITN und bei 204 Patienten in LA. Die häufigste Diagnose eigeninitiativ vorgestellter Patienten war Cerumen obturans, bei 8 % der eigeninitiativ vorgestellten Patienten konnte kein pathologischer Befund erhoben werden.Da am Standort kein Notdienst niedergelassener HNO-Ärzte für die Patienten außerhalb normaler Praxisöffnungszeiten zur Verfügung steht, wird diese Versorgungslücke durch die Notfallambulanz der HNO-Uniklinik geschlossen. Eine Triagierung der Patienten ist notwendig, um die echten Notfälle von den leichten Fällen zu unterscheiden." @default.
- W2955368515 created "2019-07-12" @default.
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- W2955368515 date "2019-06-26" @default.
- W2955368515 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2955368515 title "Analyse der Notfallpatienten einer Universitäts-HNO-Notfallambulanz" @default.
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- W2955368515 doi "https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0916-8916" @default.
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