Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2956677275> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2956677275 abstract "ABSTRACT RNA viruses form a dynamic distribution of mutant swarm (termed “quasispecies”) due to the accumulation of mutations in the viral genome. The genetic diversity of a viral population is affected by several factors, including a bottleneck effect. Human-to-human transmission ex-emplifies a bottleneck effect in that only part of a viral population can reach the next susceptible hosts. In the present study, the rhesus rotavirus (RRV) strain of Rotavirus A was serially passaged five times at a multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 0.1 or 0.001 in duplicate (the 1st and 2nd lineages), and three phenotypes (infectious titer, cell binding ability and specific growth rate) were used to evaluate the impact of a bottleneck effect on the RRV population. The specific growth rate values of lineages passaged under the stronger bottleneck (MOI of 0.001) were higher after five passages. The nucleotide diversity also increased, which indicated that the mutant swarms of the lineages under the stronger bottleneck effect were expanded through the serial passages. The random distribution of synonymous and non-synonymous substitutions on rotaviral genome segments indicated that almost all mutations were selectively neutral. Simple simulations revealed that the presence of minor mutants could influence the specific growth rate of a population in a mutant frequency-dependent manner. These results indicate that a stronger bottleneck effect can create more sequence spaces for minor mutants originally existing in a hidden layer of mutant swarm. IMPORTANCE In this study, we investigated a bottleneck effect on an RRV population, which may drastically impact a viral population structure. RRV populations were serially passaged under two levels of a bottleneck effect, which exemplified a human-to-human transmission. As a result, the genetic diversity and specific growth rate of RRV populations increased under the stronger bottleneck effect, which implied that a bottleneck could create a new sequence space in a population for minor mutants originally existing in a hidden layer of a mutant swarm of the double-stranded RNA virus. The results of this study suggest that the genetic drift caused by a bottleneck in a human-to-human transmission explains the random appearance of new genetic lineages causing viral outbreaks, which can be expected by the molecular epidemiology using next generation sequencing in which the viral genetic diversity within a viral population is investigated." @default.
- W2956677275 created "2019-07-23" @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5032872798 @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5049436023 @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5050896717 @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5053485642 @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5061044226 @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5075507868 @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5078634530 @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5085843211 @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5089544467 @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5090605115 @default.
- W2956677275 creator A5090766405 @default.
- W2956677275 date "2019-07-13" @default.
- W2956677275 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2956677275 title "Bottleneck Size-Dependent Changes in the Genetic Diversity and Specific Growth Rate of a Rotavirus A Strain" @default.
- W2956677275 cites W1907806866 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W1930242224 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W1976753139 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W1996824979 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2003574450 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2039113258 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2089405979 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2107940314 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2112040018 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2117973156 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2120567086 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2121180999 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2128868625 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2130362098 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2131271579 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2138113245 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2143292535 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2159917204 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2166351089 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2170551349 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2277831005 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2311203695 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2320692565 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2480846804 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2562592681 @default.
- W2956677275 cites W2807348956 @default.
- W2956677275 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/702233" @default.
- W2956677275 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2956677275 type Work @default.
- W2956677275 sameAs 2956677275 @default.
- W2956677275 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W2956677275 countsByYear W29566772752022 @default.
- W2956677275 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5032872798 @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5049436023 @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5050896717 @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5053485642 @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5061044226 @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5075507868 @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5078634530 @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5085843211 @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5089544467 @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5090605115 @default.
- W2956677275 hasAuthorship W2956677275A5090766405 @default.
- W2956677275 hasBestOaLocation W29566772751 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C105076106 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C141231307 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C14500911 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C149635348 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C180754005 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C197754878 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C203233990 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C26589402 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C2780513914 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C2781367151 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C61320498 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C81977670 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C104317684 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C105076106 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C135763542 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C141231307 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C143065580 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C144024400 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C14500911 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C149635348 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C149923435 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C159047783 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C180754005 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C197754878 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C203233990 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C2522874641 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C26589402 @default.
- W2956677275 hasConceptScore W2956677275C2780513914 @default.