Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2958570257> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2958570257 endingPage "716" @default.
- W2958570257 startingPage "704" @default.
- W2958570257 abstract "Spontaneous control of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is generally associated with an enhanced capacity of CD8+ T cells to eliminate infected CD4+ T cells, but the molecular characteristics of these highly functional CD8+ T cells are largely unknown. In the present study, using single-cell analysis, it was shown that HIV-specific, central memory CD8+ T cells from spontaneous HIV controllers (HICs) and antiretrovirally treated non-controllers have opposing transcriptomic profiles. Genes linked to effector functions and survival are upregulated in cells from HICs. In contrast, genes associated with activation, exhaustion and glycolysis are upregulated in cells from non-controllers. It was shown that HIV-specific CD8+ T cells from non-controllers are largely glucose dependent, whereas those from HICs have more diverse metabolic resources that enhance both their survival potential and their capacity to develop anti-HIV effector functions. The functional efficiency of the HIV-specific CD8+ T cell response in HICs is thus engraved in their memory population and related to their metabolic programme. Metabolic reprogramming in vitro through interleukin-15 treatment abrogated the glucose dependency and enhanced the antiviral potency of HIV-specific CD8+ T cells from non-controllers. Spontaneous control of HIV is linked to the ability of CD8+ T cells to eliminate infected CD4+ T cells. Here, the authors uncover metabolic differences between HIV-specific, central memory CD8+ T cells from spontaneous HIV controllers and antiretrovirally treated non-controllers, and show that in vitro metabolic reprogramming enhances the antiviral response in non-controllers cells." @default.
- W2958570257 created "2019-07-23" @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5011463781 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5011828459 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5014147774 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5017799283 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5032170909 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5040514668 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5041015671 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5043289221 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5063568348 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5064938532 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5071231772 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5071392602 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5078354187 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5085234192 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5085571849 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5089612979 @default.
- W2958570257 creator A5090713091 @default.
- W2958570257 date "2019-07-12" @default.
- W2958570257 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2958570257 title "Metabolic plasticity of HIV-specific CD8+ T cells is associated with enhanced antiviral potential and natural control of HIV-1 infection" @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1171656310 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1663833839 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1666655707 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1749022239 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1900078466 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1940065004 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1966644185 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1969506378 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1982093937 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1984811742 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1987588585 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1988181926 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1989723678 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1993328343 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1994003498 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W1999195849 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2000528910 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2001815433 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2015415347 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2017325329 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2018217171 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2018335747 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2021936785 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2024643457 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2039473791 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2043992086 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2060878129 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2065779229 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2067556830 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2079280846 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2082238185 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2100265029 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2105477097 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2113847305 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2130746744 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2133900645 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2134276413 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2139258916 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2143954317 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2152661361 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2154381591 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2160925670 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2172149007 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2175273487 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2190545194 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2302941161 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2321920454 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2344846528 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2407406296 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2469514639 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2481773770 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2510711272 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2541574334 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2554003937 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2587331123 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2587945748 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2588612665 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2740538710 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2787954671 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2801330967 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2906650498 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W2912622629 @default.
- W2958570257 cites W4210799840 @default.
- W2958570257 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-019-0081-4" @default.
- W2958570257 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32694646" @default.
- W2958570257 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2958570257 type Work @default.
- W2958570257 sameAs 2958570257 @default.
- W2958570257 citedByCount "61" @default.
- W2958570257 countsByYear W29585702572019 @default.
- W2958570257 countsByYear W29585702572020 @default.
- W2958570257 countsByYear W29585702572021 @default.
- W2958570257 countsByYear W29585702572022 @default.
- W2958570257 countsByYear W29585702572023 @default.
- W2958570257 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2958570257 hasAuthorship W2958570257A5011463781 @default.