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- W2959627364 abstract "Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate ultrasound time-harmonic elastography for quantifying aortic stiffness in vivo in the context of aging and arterial hypertension. Materials and Methods Seventy-four participants (50 healthy participants and 24 participants with long-standing hypertension) were prospectively included between January 2018 and October 2018, and underwent ultrasound time-harmonic elastography of the upper abdominal aorta. Compound maps of shear-wave speed (SWS) as a surrogate of tissue stiffness were generated from multifrequency wave fields covering the full field-of-view of B-mode ultrasound. Blood pressure and pulse wave velocity were measured beforehand. Interobserver and intraobserver agreement was determined in 30 subjects. Reproducibility of time-harmonic elastography was assessed in subgroups with repeated measurements after 20 minutes and after 6 months. Linear regression analysis, with subsequent age adjustment of SWS obtained, receiver operating characteristic analysis, and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were used for statistical evaluation. Results Linear regression analysis revealed a significant effect of age on SWS with an increase by 0.024 m/s per year ( P < 0.001). Age-adjusted SWS was significantly greater in hypertensives (0.24 m/s; interquartile range [IQR], 0.17–0.40 m/s) than in healthy participants (0.07 m/s; IQR, −0.01 to 0.06 m/s; P < 0.001). A cutoff value of 0.15 m/s was found to differentiate best between groups (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, 0.966; 95% confidence interval, 0.93–1.0; P < 0.001; 83% sensitivity and 98% specificity). Interobserver and intraobserver variability was excellent (ICC, 0.987 and 0.937, respectively). Reproducibility was excellent in the short term (ICC, 0.968; confidence interval, 0.878–0.992) and good in the long term (ICC, 0.844; confidence interval, 0.491–0.959). Conclusions Ultrasound time-harmonic elastography of the upper abdominal aorta allows quantification of aortic wall stiffness in vivo and shows significantly higher values in patients with arterial hypertension." @default.
- W2959627364 created "2019-07-23" @default.
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- W2959627364 date "2019-07-10" @default.
- W2959627364 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2959627364 title "Ultrasound Time-Harmonic Elastography of the Aorta" @default.
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- W2959627364 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/rli.0000000000000590" @default.
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