Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2964395855> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2964395855 abstract "Agriculture is responsible for over half of the input of reactive nitrogen (N) to terrestrial systems; however improving N availability remains the primary management technique to increase crop yields in most regions. In the majority of agricultural soils, ammonium is rapidly converted to nitrate by nitrification, which increases the mobility of N through the soil matrix, strongly influencing N retention in the system. Decreasing nitrification through management is desirable to decrease N losses and increase N fertilizer use efficiency. We review the controlling factors on the rate and extent of nitrification in agricultural soils from temperate regions including substrate supply, environmental conditions, abundance and diversity of nitrifiers and plant and microbial interactions with nitrifiers. Approaches to the management of nitrification include those that control ammonium substrate availability and those that inhibit nitrifiers directly. Strategies for controlling ammonium substrate availability include timing of fertilization to coincide with rapid plant update, formulation of fertilizers for slow release or with inhibitors, keeping plant growing continuously to assimilate N, and increasing microbial N assimilation (immobilization). Another effective strategy is to inhibit nitrifiers directly with either synthetic or biological nitrification inhibitors. Commercial nitrification inhibitors are effective but their use is complicated by a changing climate and by organic management requirements. The interactions of the nitrifying organisms with plants or microbes producing biological nitrification inhibitors is a promising approach but just beginning to be critically examined. Climate smart agriculture will need to carefully consider optimized seasonal timing for these strategies to remain effective management tools." @default.
- W2964395855 created "2019-08-13" @default.
- W2964395855 creator A5057083636 @default.
- W2964395855 creator A5058165268 @default.
- W2964395855 date "2019-08-30" @default.
- W2964395855 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2964395855 title "Controls and Adaptive Management of Nitrification in Agricultural Soils" @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1499998431 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W151736872 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1536042751 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1598875591 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1606825036 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1608365775 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1615875926 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1618047946 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1644271280 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1679240242 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1715548398 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1759034859 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1776137902 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1840654782 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1855155114 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1893625929 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1895868809 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1909338606 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1920464663 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1940785200 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1965499477 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1966219518 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1970281688 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1973263615 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1973429093 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1976922183 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1976961689 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1978298060 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1978794708 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1979801245 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1980268544 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1986092217 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1987448323 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1988607845 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1990445494 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1994470766 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1995484863 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W1999897898 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2001151638 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2003489562 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2003738804 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2004091484 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2004213024 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2012362027 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2012801750 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2014457868 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2015559669 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2017687172 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2021306689 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2024344827 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W202579324 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2025910235 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2029228166 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2029232378 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2032604387 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2034627871 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2035107176 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2039093301 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2043709788 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2045039504 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2047173561 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2047252692 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2050669620 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2050831009 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2052596485 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2056698812 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2059392328 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2060146311 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2064012286 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2064688209 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2067040321 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2067307729 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2067692391 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2068090246 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2068231224 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2070123862 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2074109349 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2074444609 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2075095605 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2078435115 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2081143407 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2084264660 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2086442974 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2087861341 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2088485659 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2090805692 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2094298919 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2094766037 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2095276444 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2100335960 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2100346295 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2104185722 @default.
- W2964395855 cites W2105119380 @default.