Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2964639086> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2964639086 abstract "Early pathogen detection and identification are crucial for an effective and targeted antibiotic therapy in patients suffering from blood stream infection. Molecular diagnostic methods can accelerate pathogen identification as compared to blood culture, but frequently suffer from the inhibition of polymerase chain reation (PCR) by sample matrix components, such as host DNA, anticoagulants, or plasma proteins. To overcome this limitation, molecular diagnostic methods commonly rely on pathogen enrichment by selective lysis of blood cells and pelleting of intact pathogens prior to analysis. Here, we investigated the impact of antibiotic treatment on the recovery of pathogen DNA using an established pathogen enrichment protocol. Based on the hypothesis that induction of bacterial cell wall disintegration following antibiotic administration leads to incomplete pelleting of pathogen DNA, S. aureus was grown in human whole blood with or without addition of cell wall active (vancomycin, piperacillin) or non cell wall active (ciprofloxacin, clindamycin) antibiotics at clinically relevant concentrations. Pathogen detection remained unaffected by non cell wall active antibiotics or even increased in the presence of cell wall active antibiotics, indicating improved accessibility of pathogen DNA. Likewise, mechanical lysis of S. aureus prior to pathogen enrichment resulted in increased recovery of pathogen DNA. Quantification of pathogen and human DNA after selective lysis of blood cells and pathogen enrichment confirmed partial depletion of human DNA, leading to a net enrichment of pathogen DNA over human DNA. Concurrent antibiotic administration does not reduce the recovery of pathogen DNA during pathogen enrichment by selective lysis and centrifugation. Leads to a 10-fold human DNA depletion as compared to pathogen DNA. Moreover, we confirm that the recovery of pathogen DNA after pathogen enrichment is not negatively influenced by concurrent antibiotic administration." @default.
- W2964639086 created "2019-08-13" @default.
- W2964639086 creator A5001882413 @default.
- W2964639086 creator A5025907054 @default.
- W2964639086 creator A5036660374 @default.
- W2964639086 creator A5052098760 @default.
- W2964639086 creator A5056393542 @default.
- W2964639086 date "2019-08-06" @default.
- W2964639086 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2964639086 title "Influence of antibiotic treatment on the detection of S. aureus in whole blood following pathogen enrichment" @default.
- W2964639086 cites W1517147838 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W1533546484 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W1600054053 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W1651915967 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W1970539089 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W1981692390 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W1982481023 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2002224422 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2004421907 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2022788895 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2024033907 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2032041179 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2044573491 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2048580389 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2058303370 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2065606926 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2074361512 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2082173844 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2086261989 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2095989309 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2108433768 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2116814997 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2123163306 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2127585723 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2133987758 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2134765452 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2136250755 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2136609531 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2144656653 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2147652807 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2150324881 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2167082027 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2171144560 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2234586290 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2283824474 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2322052196 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2332484561 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2351595000 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2463818896 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2509351565 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2580313904 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2613345353 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2754970075 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2767878556 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2778035260 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2779877011 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2789690286 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2805372352 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2903100528 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2904004835 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W2912691820 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W3045454797 @default.
- W2964639086 cites W750688012 @default.
- W2964639086 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-019-1559-7" @default.
- W2964639086 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6683330" @default.
- W2964639086 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31387527" @default.
- W2964639086 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2964639086 type Work @default.
- W2964639086 sameAs 2964639086 @default.
- W2964639086 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W2964639086 countsByYear W29646390862020 @default.
- W2964639086 countsByYear W29646390862021 @default.
- W2964639086 countsByYear W29646390862022 @default.
- W2964639086 countsByYear W29646390862023 @default.
- W2964639086 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2964639086 hasAuthorship W2964639086A5001882413 @default.
- W2964639086 hasAuthorship W2964639086A5025907054 @default.
- W2964639086 hasAuthorship W2964639086A5036660374 @default.
- W2964639086 hasAuthorship W2964639086A5052098760 @default.
- W2964639086 hasAuthorship W2964639086A5056393542 @default.
- W2964639086 hasBestOaLocation W29646390861 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C24527192 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C2776460866 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C2778980435 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C2779489039 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C49105822 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C57409179 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConceptScore W2964639086C104317684 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConceptScore W2964639086C153911025 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConceptScore W2964639086C24527192 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConceptScore W2964639086C2776460866 @default.
- W2964639086 hasConceptScore W2964639086C2778980435 @default.