Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2967019693> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2967019693 endingPage "H742" @default.
- W2967019693 startingPage "H732" @default.
- W2967019693 abstract "Preeclampsia is a prevalent pregnancy complication characterized by new-onset maternal hypertension and inflammation, with placental ischemia as the initiating event. Studies of others have provided evidence for the importance of lymphocytes in placental ischemia-induced hypertension; however, the contributions of B1 versus B2 lymphocytes are unknown. We hypothesized that peritoneal B1 lymphocytes are important for placental ischemia-induced hypertension. As an initial test of this hypothesis, the effect of anti-CD20 depletion on both B-cell populations was determined in a reduced utero-placental perfusion pressure (RUPP) model of preeclampsia. Anti-murine CD20 monoclonal antibody (5 mg/kg, Clone 5D2) or corresponding mu IgG2a isotype control was administered intraperitoneally to timed pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats on gestation day (GD)10 and 13. RUPP or sham control surgeries were performed on GD14, and mean arterial pressure (MAP) was measured on GD19 from a carotid catheter. As anticipated, RUPP surgery increased MAP and heart rate and decreased mean fetal and placental weight. However, anti-CD20 treatment did not affect these responses. On GD19, B-cell populations were enumerated in the blood, peritoneal cavity, spleen, and placenta with flow cytometry. B1 and B2 cells were not significantly increased following RUPP. Anti-CD20 depleted B1 and B2 cells in peritoneum and circulation but depleted only B2 lymphocytes in spleen and placenta, with no effect on circulating or peritoneal IgM. Overall, these data do not exclude a role for antibodies produced by B cells before depletion but indicate the presence of B lymphocytes in the last trimester of pregnancy is not critical for placental ischemia-induced hypertension. NEW & NOTEWORTHY The adaptive and innate immune systems are implicated in hypertension, including the pregnancy-specific hypertensive condition preeclampsia. However, the mechanism of immune system dysfunction leading to pregnancy-induced hypertension is unresolved. In contrast to previous reports, this study reveals that the presence of classic B2 lymphocytes and peritoneal and circulating B1 lymphocytes is not required for development of hypertension following third trimester placental ischemia in a rat model of pregnancy-induced hypertension." @default.
- W2967019693 created "2019-08-22" @default.
- W2967019693 creator A5002961991 @default.
- W2967019693 creator A5031343123 @default.
- W2967019693 creator A5038163417 @default.
- W2967019693 creator A5051496452 @default.
- W2967019693 creator A5057716628 @default.
- W2967019693 creator A5061624750 @default.
- W2967019693 creator A5076493334 @default.
- W2967019693 creator A5090497807 @default.
- W2967019693 creator A5091607844 @default.
- W2967019693 date "2019-10-01" @default.
- W2967019693 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2967019693 title "Role of B1 and B2 lymphocytes in placental ischemia-induced hypertension" @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1508436155 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1564596764 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1582268375 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1633176708 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1641790357 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1737752540 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1775749144 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1887683354 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1971473212 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1978914062 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1990594773 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1997665745 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W1999047083 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2011766327 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2023863447 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2028212842 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2029432061 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2031287983 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2043893206 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2052975401 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2058344851 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2064110440 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2065209043 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2083133044 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2088332148 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2094682437 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2096582474 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2102504529 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2102747115 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2110846578 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2116119379 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2122050312 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2122436530 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2123371787 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2131528943 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2133661490 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2140748581 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2141075346 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2141432835 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2141659719 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2145103027 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2146371213 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2148974827 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2150949422 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2151252994 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2152385872 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2153482670 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2154315551 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2155602835 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2157137233 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2157381327 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2167174647 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2168960035 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2262713502 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2507792628 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2519738525 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2520313702 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2532409471 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2544530093 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2611530541 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2619810380 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2621229544 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2624673773 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2765735646 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2767038304 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2793157076 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2885969410 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2900362322 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2901298268 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2909363765 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2910299146 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2913703264 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2948904306 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W2954004438 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W301622561 @default.
- W2967019693 cites W785245612 @default.
- W2967019693 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00132.2019" @default.
- W2967019693 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6843018" @default.
- W2967019693 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31397167" @default.
- W2967019693 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2967019693 type Work @default.
- W2967019693 sameAs 2967019693 @default.
- W2967019693 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W2967019693 countsByYear W29670196932019 @default.