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- W2967365762 abstract "PURPOSE Large, generalizable real-world data can enhance traditional clinical trial results. The current study evaluates reliability, clinical relevance, and large-scale feasibility for a previously documented method with which to characterize cancer progression outcomes in advanced non–small-cell lung cancer from electronic health record (EHR) data. METHODS Patients who were diagnosed with advanced non–small-cell lung cancer between January 1, 2011, and February 28, 2018, with two or more EHR-documented visits and one or more systemic therapy line initiated were identified in Flatiron Health’s longitudinal EHR-derived database. After institutional review board approval, we retrospectively characterized real-world progression (rwP) dates, with a random duplicate sample to ascertain interabstractor agreement. We calculated real-world progression-free survival, real-world time to progression, real-world time to next treatment, and overall survival (OS) using the Kaplan-Meier method (index date was the date of first-line therapy initiation), and correlations between OS and other end points were assessed at the patient level (Spearman’s ρ). RESULTS Of 30,276 eligible patients,16,606 (55%) had one or more rwP event. Of these patients, 11,366 (68%) had subsequent death, treatment discontinuation, or new treatment initiation. Correlation of real-world progression-free survival with OS was moderate to high (Spearman’s ρ, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.75 to 0.77; evaluable patients, n = 20,020), and for real-world time to progression correlation with OS was lower (Spearman’s ρ, 0.69; 95% CI, 0.68 to 0.70; evaluable patients, n = 11,902). Interabstractor agreement on rwP occurrence was 0.94 (duplicate sample, n = 1,065) and on rwP date 0.85 (95% CI, 0.81 to 0.89; evaluable patients n = 358 [patients with two independent event captures within 30 days]). Median rwP abstraction time from individual EHRs was 18.0 minutes (interquartile range, 9.7 to 34.4 minutes). CONCLUSION We demonstrated that rwP-based end points correlate with OS, and that rwP curation from a large, contemporary EHR data set can be reliable, clinically relevant, and feasible on a large scale." @default.
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- W2967365762 date "2019-12-01" @default.
- W2967365762 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2967365762 title "Characterizing the Feasibility and Performance of Real-World Tumor Progression End Points and Their Association With Overall Survival in a Large Advanced Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer Data Set" @default.
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- W2967365762 doi "https://doi.org/10.1200/cci.19.00013" @default.
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