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- W2968411996 abstract "Abstract Background Onset of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is connected to skin ageing, but it is unclear whether higher BCC genetic susceptibility drives skin ageing. Objectives To investigate whether loci increasing genetic susceptibility to BCC also drive multiple features of skin ageing, independently of confounding factors, using Mendelian randomization. Methods A Mendelian randomization study was conducted in older adults from the Leiden Longevity Study ( N = 604). A total of 25 BCC loci, selected based on a published genome‐wide association study on BCC ( P ‐value < 5 × 10 −8 ), were used as genetic instruments for the calculation of a standardized (mean = 0, SD = 1) weighted BCC genetic risk score. Based on facial photographs, we determined perceived age, and skin wrinkling and pigmented spot grading. Results A higher BCC genetic risk score was associated with a higher perceived age (adjusted for chronological age and sex) of 0.88 years (95% CI : 0.44, 1.31; P ‐value = 7.1e −5 ), greater wrinkling by 0.14 grades (95% CI : 0.05, 0.23; P ‐value = 2.3e −3 ), and greater pigmented spots by 0.17 grades (95% CI : 0.08, 0.25; P ‐value = 1.1e −4 ). These findings were weakened but still present after exclusion of gene variants in MC 1R and IRF 4 which have potential pleiotropic effects. Conclusions Mechanisms influenced by genetic loci increasing susceptibility to BCC also drive skin ageing suggesting shared biology and shared targets for interventions." @default.
- W2968411996 created "2019-08-22" @default.
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- W2968411996 date "2019-09-05" @default.
- W2968411996 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2968411996 title "Basal cell carcinoma genetic susceptibility increases the rate of skin ageing: a Mendelian randomization study" @default.
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- W2968411996 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.15880" @default.
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